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Record W4377004848 · doi:10.37897/rjpp.2019.2.4

Influence of psychiatric comorbidity on quality of life in oncological patients

2019· article· en· W4377004848 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Mihai Bran, Tiberiu Ionescu, Arina D. Sofia, Maria Ladea

Bibliographic record

VenueRomanian Journal of Psychiatry & Psychotherapy · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer survivorship and care
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAnxietyQuality of life (healthcare)Hospital Anxiety and Depression ScaleMedicineDepression (economics)PsychiatryComorbidityVisual analogue scaleCognitionMontreal Cognitive AssessmentClinical psychologyPhysical therapyCognitive impairment

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Quality of life is an important goal in the management of oncological patients. Quality of life can be influenced by numerous factors such as the level of functioning, age, as well as the presence of comorbid pathologies, both somatic and psychiatric. Objectives: The aim of this study is to measure the quality of life in a group of oncological patients, as well as the influence of various factors, particularly psychiatric comorbidities, on this variable. Materials and Methods: Data was obtained from a prospective, non-randomized, longitudinal study that was conducted over a 4-year span (2015-2018) and included 294 oncology patients. Patients were assessed by means of the following instruments: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - HADS, Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire - QLESQ-SF, Visual Analog Scale for Pain - VAS Pain, CAGE Questionnaire for alcohol addiction, Global Assessment of Functioning Scale -GAF and Montreal Cognitive Assessment - MoCA for cognitive disorders. Results: Approximately 30% of patients included in the study obtained scores above the threshold for depression or anxiety on the HADS subscales, indicating an important association between cancer and the presence of depressive or anxious symptoms. Statistical analysis confirmed that the presence of depressive or anxious symptoms is a statistically significant predictor of quality of life. Quality of life is also influenced by the presence of cognitive impairment, alcohol use, and pain intensity as measured by the VAS Pain. Conclusions: Given that quality of life is influenced by the presence of psychiatric comorbidities (depression, anxiety, cognitive impairment, alcohol use), screening for these pathologies in all cancer patients and a multidisciplinary oncologist-psychiatrist-psychologist therapeutic approach are necessary

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.743

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.318
Teacher spread0.299 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueRomanian Journal of Psychiatry & PsychotherapySame topicCancer survivorship and careFrench-language works237,207