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Record W4377832596 · doi:10.18280/ts.400219

Classification of Brain Tumors from MR Images Using a New CNN Architecture

2023· article· en· W4377832596 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Cüneyt Özdemir

Bibliographic record

VenueTraitement du signal · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicBrain Tumor Detection and Classification
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceArchitecturePattern recognition (psychology)Computer visionGeographyArchaeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Accurately classifying brain tumors is a crucial factor in combatting, intervening, and treating the disease.By automating the tumor diagnosis process without the involvement of human factors, it is possible to decrease the occurrence of human errors during the diagnosis process.In a new deep convolutional neural network architecture was developed to tackle the brain tumor classification problem, resulting in the successful classification of three distinct types of brain tumors -meningioma, glioma and pituitary.With the propose CNN architecture, a classification accuracy of 98.69% was achieved in brain tumor classification.The recommend model is simple and very fast.It was observed that giving high kernel size and strides values in the first layers and low values in the middle layers of the convolutional layers, and keeping the strides value small in the pooling layer had greatly increased on the model performance.The recommend CNN architecture was compared with studies using the same dataset and transfer learning models in the literature.As a result of these comparisons, high-scoring results were obtained with the recommend model.The classification success achieved by the model is state-of-the-art among stand-alone models.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.104
Threshold uncertainty score0.702

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.071
GPT teacher head0.292
Teacher spread0.221 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations18
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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