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Robust Assessment of Dysarthrophonic Voice with RASTA-PLP Features: A Nonlinear Spectral Measures

2023· article· en· W4377970254 on OpenAlexaff
Rumana Islam, Mohammed Tarique

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicVoice and Speech Disorders
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Windsor
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceSpeech recognitionDysarthriaArtificial neural networkSpeech processingArtificial intelligenceHuman voiceVoice analysisVoice activity detectionNonlinear systemPattern recognition (psychology)Audiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper presents an artificial intelligence based speech signal processing technique to identify dysarthrophonic voice with relative spectral-perceptual linear prediction (RASTA-PLP) features. Dysarthria is a neural motor speech disorder caused by muscular weakness. Voice analysis of dysarthrophonic patients is challenging as this disease has multidimensional effects on the human voice generation system. Conventional spectral analysis is unable to accurately characterize the pathology associated with nonlinear dynamicity of human voice. This work investigates the suitability of RASTA-PLP features excerpted from speech signals to identify dysarthrophonic patients. The speech samples of healthy and dysarthrophonic patients are collected from the Saarbrücken Voice Database (SVD). Several machine learning and Artificial neural network (ANN) based algorithms are developed to evaluate the classification performance of the proposed system. The designed system can achieve excellent performance in terms of accuracy (100%) considering female and male subjects separately.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.396
Threshold uncertainty score0.481

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.031
GPT teacher head0.299
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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