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Record W4378627809 · doi:10.1002/admi.202300144

Manipulation of Ferrofluid‐Wrapped Drops: Translation, Coalescence, and Release

2023· article· en· W4378627809 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueAdvanced Materials Interfaces · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaUniversity of Waterloo
KeywordsFerrofluidCoalescence (physics)Materials scienceMagnetNanotechnologyDrop (telecommunication)Magnetic nanoparticlesMagnetic fieldNanoparticleMechanical engineeringPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Magnetic manipulation of droplets has emerged as a promising strategy to achieve several complex tasks ranging from targeted drug delivery and micro‐robotics to controlled chemical synthesis. Hence, proper control in creating magnetically responsive droplets is indispensable for successful implementation. Here, an impact‐based encapsulation technique is employed to create stable ferrofluid‐wrapped single‐liquid and compound droplets inside a water bath. Thereafter, a permanent magnet is used to manipulate the resulting encapsulated cargo and demonstrate its feasibility for various applications. The manipulations reported herein are underwater magnet‐assisted drop translation and coalescence of compound droplets. The release of the innermost cargo in the compound droplet is also experimentally demonstrated via magnetic actuation. Importantly, for the first time, magnetically controlled coalescence of ferrofluid encapsulated compound droplets containing water‐soluble species in a water pool is demonstrated. The non‐contact manipulation technique presented in this work promises significant implications for magnet‐assisted actuation technologies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.013
Threshold uncertainty score0.454

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.231
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it