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Record W4379982830 · doi:10.16995/dscn.8169

Unveiling the Essence of Migrant Care Workers' Online Video Narratives: An Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis

2023· article· en· W4379982830 on OpenAlexaffvenueabout
Ronak Karami

Bibliographic record

VenueDigital Studies / Le champ numérique · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicDigital Storytelling and Education
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNarrativeStorytellingSocial mediaPublic relationsPopulationPolitical scienceSociologyGovernment (linguistics)Media studiesGender studiesLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This phenomenological analysis explores the essence of migrant care workers' online video narratives in Canada. Each year, more than 67 million individuals, primarily women, migrate as domestic workers from their home countries to higher-income nations. These countries, including Canada, rely on international migrants to boost their national economies, stimulate population growth, and address labour shortages. However, the pathway to permanent residency in Canada often exposes migrant care workers to abuse and exploitation, further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. In response, migrant care workers and advocacy organizations have utilized online platforms like YouTube to share personal narratives. This study examined nine narratives from two YouTube videos to uncover their content, storytelling techniques, and underlying meanings. Three main themes emerged: (1) communicating a sense of identity beyond care work, (2) unveiling the consequences of COVID and immigration policies, and (3) calling for action from the Canadian government. Through coding, clustering, and interpretation, the analysis revealed that the narratives underwent mediation by storytellers, editors, multimedia elements, and online platforms, resulting in both advantages and disadvantages. Care workers and advocacy organizations, intentionally or unintentionally, leveraged these advantages and disadvantages to empower the community and advocate for social justice. Understanding the essence of these online video narratives sheds light on the experiences of migrant care workers in Canada, amplifies their voices, and highlights their pursuit of social change. This analysis contributes to the broader literature on marginalized communities' digital storytelling and underscores multimedia narratives' power in advocating for justice.Cette analyse phénoménologique explore l'essence des récits vidéo en ligne des travailleurs domestiques migrants au Canada. Chaque année, plus de 67 millions de personnes, principalement des femmes, migrent en tant que travailleurs domestiques de leur pays d'origine vers des pays à revenus plus élevés. Ces pays, dont le Canada, comptent sur les migrants internationaux pour dynamiser leur économie nationale, stimuler la croissance démographique et remédier aux pénuries de main-d'œuvre. Cependant, la voie vers la résidence permanente au Canada expose souvent les travailleurs sociaux migrants à des abus et à l'exploitation, encore exacerbés par la pandémie de COVID-19. En réponse à cette situation, les travailleurs sociaux migrants et les organisations de défense des droits ont utilisé des plateformes en ligne telles que YouTube pour partager des récits personnels. Cette étude a examiné neuf récits tirés de deux vidéos YouTube afin d'en découvrir le contenu, les techniques de narration et les significations sous-jacentes. Trois thèmes principaux ont émergé : (1) communiquer un sentiment d'identité au-delà du travail de soins, (2) dévoiler les conséquences de la COVID et des politiques d'immigration, et (3) demander au gouvernement canadien d'agir. Grâce au codage, au regroupement et à l'interprétation, l'analyse a révélé que les récits ont subi la médiation de conteurs, d'éditeurs, d'éléments multimédias et de plates-formes en ligne, ce qui a entraîné à la fois des avantages et des inconvénients. Les travailleurs sociaux et les organisations de défense des droits, intentionnellement ou non, ont tiré parti de ces avantages et de ces inconvénients pour renforcer les capacités de la communauté et plaider en faveur de la justice sociale. Comprendre l'essence de ces récits vidéo en ligne permet d'éclairer les expériences des travailleurs sociaux migrants au Canada, d'amplifier leurs voix et de mettre en lumière leur quête de changement social. Cette analyse contribue à la littérature plus large sur les récits numériques des communautés marginalisées et souligne le pouvoir des récits multimédias dans la défense de la justice.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.623

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.073
GPT teacher head0.406
Teacher spread0.332 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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