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Record W4380611150 · doi:10.37051/mir-00162

L’histoire du syndrome de détresse respiratoire aigüe : de Laennec au COVID-19

2023· article· fr· W4380611150 on OpenAlexaff
C. Brault, Laurent Brochard

Bibliographic record

VenueMédecine Intensive Réanimation · 2023
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldMedicine
TopicRespiratory Support and Mechanisms
Canadian institutionsSt. Michael's Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineGynecology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

En 1967, une quinzaine d’années seulement après les débuts de la ventilation en pression positive, Ashbaugh et col. rapportaient une série de 12 patients présentant une détresse respiratoire ayant des origines très différentes mais avec plusieurs caractéristiques communes : une hypoxémie réfractaire à l’oxygénothérapie, une compliance pulmonaire basse et un infiltrat alvéolaire bilatéral à la radiographie. Déjà, les auteurs démontraient l’effet bénéfique de la pression expiratoire positive sur l’oxygénation. Ce syndrome, initialement appelé « syndrome de détresse respiratoire de l'adulte », a rapidement été renommé « syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë » (SDRA). Depuis cette première description, d’importants progrès ont été accomplis dans le diagnostic et la prise en charge de ce syndrome. Dans cette revue, nous présentons de façon chronologique les grandes étapes ayant permis la « découverte » du SDRA, ainsi que les principaux concepts associés à cette pathologie (baby-lung, volutrauma, barotrauma, ventilation protectrice…). Les principaux essais randomisés à l’origine des recommandations formalisées d’experts sont présentés.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.020

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.036
GPT teacher head0.314
Teacher spread0.278 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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