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Record W4381164109 · doi:10.12927/hcpol.2023.27093

Value in Primary Care: Evidence from the Canadian Primary Care Sentinel Surveillance Network

2023· article· en· W4381164109 on OpenAlexaffvenueabout
Sabrina T. Wong, Rachael Morkem, Ayat Salman, David Barber, Jerome A. Leis

Bibliographic record

VenueHealthcare policy · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicAntibiotic Use and Resistance
Canadian institutionsHealth Sciences CentreQueen's UniversityUniversity of TorontoSunnybrook Health Science Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedical prescriptionAntimicrobial stewardshipMedicinePrimary carePandemicRespiratory tract infectionsMedical recordAntibioticsEmergency medicineAntibiotic StewardshipCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PediatricsFamily medicineMedical emergencyIntensive care medicineInternal medicineAntibiotic resistanceNursingRespiratory systemInfectious disease (medical specialty)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Antimicrobial stewardship programs are virtually non-existent in primary care in Canada. The authors examine the impact of the pandemic on rates of antibiotic prescribing for acute respiratory tract infection. In extrapolating their findings to the population, they find that almost 750,000 fewer patients could potentially avoid receiving an antibiotic prescription in primary care.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.009
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.100
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.979
Threshold uncertainty score0.154

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0090.100
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.006
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0030.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.279
Teacher spread0.255 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2023
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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