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Record W4381232770 · doi:10.22364/juzk.81.17

Patērētāja lēmuma autonomijas ievērošana digitālajā vidē: pierādīšanas pienākums

2023· article· en· W4381232770 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicDigital Transformation in Law
Canadian institutionsUniversity College of the North
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAutonomyBusinessConsumer protectionLaw and economicsMarketingLawEconomicsPolitical scienceCommerce

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In the last decade, the digitalization of the consumer market has given opportunities to performer of commercial practices to effectively influence the autonomy of the consumer’s decision. The digital economy has developed many different types of commercial practices that nudge consumers to make transactional decisions that are contrary to their interests, such as dark patterns. Currently, the most important legal instrument for the protection of consumer decision autonomy in the European Union is the regulation of the prohibition of unfair commercial practices. However, the new challenges reduce the effectiveness of regulation. The article analyses one of the current legal problems – the compliance of the burden of the proof model with the reality of the digital environment. The article argues that the model is not suitable for ensuring a high level of protection of consumer decision autonomy in the digital economy, therefore the regulation of the unfair commercial practices’ prohibition should be changed radically.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.900
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.041

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.052
GPT teacher head0.215
Teacher spread0.163 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same topicDigital Transformation in LawFrench-language works237,207