Coursework During Officer Attendance at the École de guerre navale in Paris 1920-1939
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Following the interruption of the First World War, the French Navy’s higher naval school reopened its doors to receive selected officers admitted for advanced studies. In keeping with its mission statement, the naval war school prepared them for staff duties and higher command positions appropriate to their competencies and rank. Most were French naval officers, though foreign officers from other navies allied to France also attended on a yearly basis during the interwar period. Coursework included significant research and writing components, in the form of major papers focused on specific naval topics and themes. This research note provides contextual information on the interwar École de guerre navale, a list of the French and foreign naval officers attending by class year, and translates into English the titles of student papers written in French, where known and available in French repositories. Après l’interruption de la Première Guerre mondiale, l’École supérieure de marine de Paris ouvre de nouveau ses portes pour recevoir des officiers sélectionnés ayant été admis aux études supérieures. Conformément à son énoncé de mission, l’École de guerre navale les a préparés à des fonctions d’étatmajor et à des postes de commandement supérieur appropriés à leurs compétences et à leur grade. La plupart étaient des officiers de la Marine nationale, bien que des officiers étrangers appartenant à d’autres marines alliées à la France aient également participé chaque année pendant l’entredeux- guerres. Les cours comprenaient d’importants éléments de recherche et de rédaction, sous la forme d’articles majeurs axés sur les sujets et des thèmes spécifiques se rapportant à la Marine. Cette note de recherche fournit des informations contextuelles sur l’École de guerre navale de l’entre-deux guerres, une liste des officiers de marine français et étrangers presents par année de classe, et traduit en anglais les titres des articles d’étudiants rédigés en français, lorsqu’ils sont connus et disponibles dans les référentiels français.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.007 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.060 | 0.014 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".