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Record W4382401138 · doi:10.25200/slj.v12.n1.2023.519

L’information transnationale des « Convois de la liberté » canadiens dans l’espace numérique des Gilets jaunes

2023· article· fr· W4382401138 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Raphaël Lupovici

Bibliographic record

VenueSur le journalisme About journalism Sobre jornalismo · 2023
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicLinguistics and Discourse Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical scienceArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

FR. Cet article s’intéresse au rôle qu’a pu avoir Facebook dans la jonction qui s’est faite entre les Gilets jaunes français et les « Convois de la liberté » canadiens au début de l’année 2022. Alors que le mouvement des Gilets jaunes se caractérise par une activité orientée vers l’échelle locale, cette rencontre interroge la capacité des réseaux socionumériques à favoriser une internationalisation des luttes sociales. À partir de l’observation de publications d’un groupe Facebook, et de reportages diffusés en direct par un média indépendant lié au mouvement des Gilets jaunes, la recherche présentée montre que les affordances de la plateforme ont à la fois permis de faire circuler des messages générés depuis les manifestations outre-Atlantique, et produit un cadrage opposé au discours des médias dominants. Premièrement, la visibilité accrue des messages postés par des citoyens ordinaires équipés de smartphones tire parti de l’algorithme qui privilégie les contenus générant un fort engagement de la part des internautes. Cet engagement est également favorisé par les fonctionnalités de la plateforme qui permet une interaction entre participants. D’autre part, ces messages ont su trouver leur public grâce à une éditorialisation qui a rejoint la culture politique des Gilets jaunes. À cet égard, les formes alternatives de journalisme, produisant de l’information depuis les luttes sociales, se distinguent par un format éloigné des formats journalistiques traditionnels, en privilégiant un regard subjectif et engagé. Toutefois, cette activité se trouve elle aussi soumise à des impératifs d’audience, illustrant l’autonomie finalement relative accordée par les plateformes au journalisme indépendant. *** EN. This article examines the role Facebook played in connecting the French Gilets jaunes with the Canadian "Freedom Convoys" in early 2022. While the Gilets jaunes movement was characterized by its locally oriented activity, the interaction which occurred questions the ability of digital social networks to foster an internationalization of social struggles. Based on the observation of publications from a Facebook group, and reports streamed live by an independent media outlet linked to the Gilets jaunes movement, the research we present highlights how the platform's affordances have both enabled the circulation of messages generated from the demonstrations across the Atlantic, and produced a framing in opposition to mainstream media discourse. Firstly, the increased visibility of messages posted by ordinary citizens equipped with smartphones benefited from the algorithm, which promotes content that generates a high level of engagement on the part of internet users. This engagement is also facilitated by the platform's features, which enable interaction between participants. On the other hand, these messages have been able to find their audience thanks to an editorialization that matches the political culture of the Gilets jaunes. In this respect, alternative forms of journalism, which produce information from within the social struggles, stand out thanks to formats distinct from traditional journalistic formats, favoring a subjective and engaged viewpoint. However, this activity is also bound by audience imperatives, illustrating the ultimately relative autonomy granted by platforms to independent journalism. *** PT. Este artigo discute como o Facebook pode ter contribuído para a junção realizada entre os “Coletes Amarelos” franceses e os “Comboios da Liberdade” canadenses, no início de 2022. Já que o movimento dos Coletes Amarelos é caracterizado por atividades voltadas para a escala local, esse encontro questiona a capacidade das redes sociodigitais de promover a internacionalização das lutas sociais. A pesquisa apresentada baseia-se na observação de postagens em um grupo do Facebook e reportagens veiculadas ao vivo por uma mídia independente ligada ao movimento dos Coletes Amarelos. Demonstra-se que as affordances da plataforma propiciaram a circulação, de um lado ao outro do Atlântico, de mensagens produzidas de dentro dos protestos, além de gerar um enquadramento contrário ao discurso da mídia dominante. Em primeiro lugar, as mensagens postadas por cidadãos comuns munidos de smartphones ganham maior visibilidade ao serem beneficiadas pelo algoritmo, que favorece os conteúdos que geram um alto engajamento dos usuários. Esse engajamento também é promovido pelas funcionalidades da plataforma, que possibilita a interação entre os participantes. Por outro lado, essas mensagens encontraram seu público graças a uma editorialização alinhada com a cultura política dos Coletes Amarelos. Nesse sentido, as formas alternativas de jornalismo, que produzem informações a partir das lutas sociais, apresentam um formato que se distancia dos moldes jornalísticos tradicionais, priorizando um olhar subjetivo e engajado. No entanto, tal atividade também está pautada pela audiência, ilustrando que a autonomia concedida pelas plataformas ao jornalismo independente não deixa de ser relativa. ***

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Scholarly communication, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.751
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0050.003
Scholarly communication0.0050.003
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.250
Teacher spread0.231 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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