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Record W4382501695 · doi:10.1093/infdis/jiad241

HIV-Positive Liver Transplant Does not Alter the Latent Viral Reservoir in Recipients With Antiretroviral Therapy-Suppressed HIV

2023· article· en· W4382501695 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Sarah E. Benner, Xianming Zhu, Sarah Hussain, Sander Florman, Yolanda Eby, Reinaldo E. Fernández, Darin Ostrander, Meenakshi Rana, Shane Ottmann, Jonathan Hand, Jennifer C. Price, Marcus R. Pereira, David Wojciechowski, Jacques Simkins, Valentina Stosor, Sameer Mehta, Saima Aslam, Maricar Malinis, Ghady Haidar, Allan B. Massie, Melissa Smith, Jonah Odim, Megan Morsheimer, Thomas C. Quinn, Gregory M. Laird, Robert F. Siliciano, Ashwin Balagopal, Dorry L. Segev, Christine M. Durand, Andrew D. Redd, Aaron A.R. Tobian

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Infectious Diseases · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicHIV Research and Treatment
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNHLBI Division of Intramural ResearchNational Center for Advancing Translational SciencesNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesUniversity of California, San DiegoGenentechNational Institutes of HealthOchsner HealthJazz PharmaceuticalsYork UniversityEli Lilly and CompanyAstraZenecaUniversity of MiamiCSL BehringPfizerNorthwestern UniversityGilead SciencesSanofiNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesJohns Hopkins UniversityDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
KeywordsProvirusHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Liver transplantationAntiretroviral therapyMedicineImmunologyVirologyInternal medicineTransplantationViral loadBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The latent viral reservoir (LVR) remains a major barrier to HIV-1 curative strategies. It is unknown whether receiving a liver transplant from a donor with HIV might lead to an increase in the LVR because the liver is a large lymphoid organ. We found no differences in intact provirus, defective provirus, or the ratio of intact to defective provirus between recipients with ART-suppressed HIV who received a liver from a donor with (n = 19) or without HIV (n = 10). All measures remained stable from baseline by 1 year posttransplant. These data demonstrate that the LVR is stable after liver transplantation in people with HIV. Clinical Trials Registration. NCT02602262 and NCT03734393.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.010

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.243
Teacher spread0.231 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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