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IoT Management with Container Orchestration

2023· article· en· W4383503198 on OpenAlexaff
Cristian Figueroa, Timothy Knowles, Vineet Kukreja, Chung–Horng Lung

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicIoT and Edge/Fog Computing
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOrchestrationCloud computingComputer scienceContainer (type theory)ContainerizationMQTTScalabilitySoftware deploymentMessage queueEmbedded systemOperating systemDistributed computingProcess (computing)Internet of ThingsEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Internet of Things (IoT) systems manage microcontroller devices through cloud infrastructure. The modern cloud infrastructure is composed of containerized applications that facilitate internal and external communications. Containers have been used in recent years in a wide range of applications. Containerization of applications and services allows improved modularity for traditional monolithic applications. Combined with IoT, containerization allows efficient allocation, fast execution, and deployment of hardware resources. Docker is the most popular and open-source containerization tool currently used in the field. However, the need to manage these various containers warranted the advent of container orchestration technologies to facilitate the deployment, status monitoring, and scaling of containerized applications. In this study, the container management engine Kubernetes was implemented through the Google Cloud Platform to create an IoT infrastructure composed of containers. The infrastructure used the Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol for machine-to-machine (M2M) communications. The design of the IoT infrastructure also involved system architecture trade-off analysis of architectural alternatives. The process improves both functional and nonfunctional requirements such as reliability, maintainability, and scalability. The implemented IoT infrastructure in potential applications and reliable for failure scenarios had containers and container orchestration in the Google Kubernetes Engine. The orchestration infrastructure facilitates efficient and effective management of IoT devices.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.217
Teacher spread0.204 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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