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Record W4384201998 · doi:10.1080/15583724.2023.2234464

Natural Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Agents and Processing Technologies for the Design of Active Food Packaging Polymers

2023· article· en· W4384201998 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenuePolymer Reviews · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
TopicNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging
Canadian institutionsUniversity of ManitobaUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsActive packagingFood packagingSustainabilityBiochemical engineeringAntimicrobialShelf lifeCarbon footprintFood industryWaste managementMaterials scienceEngineeringFood scienceChemistryGreenhouse gasBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Over the last decades, food packaging has advanced significantly, which is crucial in maintaining food safety and minimizing waste. However, most traditional food packaging materials in the market are typically made of inexpensive synthetic plastics with a limited scope of providing physical containment and an effective barrier against moisture and gases. In contrast, sustainable active packaging offers a promising solution to extend the shelf-life of food by effectively decreasing the rate of oxidative deterioration and microbial growth while reducing the environmental impact of petrochemical-derived plastics. As a result, there is a significant interest in developing sustainable and active food packaging materials with a low carbon footprint. Natural resource-derived antioxidant and antimicrobial agents are better alternatives to traditional synthetic agents when combined with any biodegradable polymer as it enhances the sustainability portfolio. This review critically evaluates recent trends in developing natural resource-derived antioxidant and antimicrobial agents for active food packaging applications. Various active biobased antioxidant and antimicrobial agents are critically reviewed and discussed, including their structure, physico-chemical properties, and various attributes in food packaging applications. Finally, this review presents an outlook on the future of sustainable and active food packaging materials and highlights the potential challenges in their development and implementation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.137
Threshold uncertainty score0.515

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.250 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it