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Record W4384469487 · doi:10.25251/skin.7.supp.219

Deucravacitinib, an Oral, Selective, Allosteric Tyrosine Kinase 2 Inhibitor, in Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis: Efficacy by Baseline Demographic and Disease Characteristics in the Phase 3 POETYK PSO-1 and PSO-2 Trials

2023· article· en· W4384469487 on OpenAlexaff
Melinda Gooderham, Lynda Spelman, Shinichi Imafuku, Marco Romanelli, Joseph F. Merola, April W. Armstrong, Elizabeth Colston, Subhashis Banerjee, Thomas Scharnitz, Andrew Blauvelt

Bibliographic record

VenueSKIN The Journal of Cutaneous Medicine · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicPsoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
Canadian institutionsProbity Medical ResearchQueen's University
FundersBristol-Myers Squibb
KeywordsMedicinePsoriasis Area and Severity IndexPlaceboPlaque psoriasisInternal medicinePsoriasisPopulationGastroenterologyDermatologyPathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Deucravacitinib, an oral, selective, allosteric tyrosine kinase 2 inhibitor, is approved in the US and other countries for the treatment of adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy. In the POETYK PSO-1 (NCT03624127) and PSO-2 (NCT03611751) trials, deucravacitinib was superior to placebo and apremilast in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. This analysis evaluated deucravacitinib efficacy by baseline characteristics. Methods: Efficacy endpoints, including ≥75% reduction from baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75) and static Physician’s Global Assessment score of 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear) (sPGA 0/1), were evaluated at Week 24 by baseline subgroups including weight, sex, and PASI in the pooled PSO-1 and PSO-2 population, and at Week 52 in PSO-1 patients who received continuous deucravacitinib treatment from Day 1. Results: In the pooled PSO-1 and PSO-2 population, deucravacitinib (n=843) was more efficacious than apremilast (n=422) at Week 24 across subgroups defined by baseline weight (<90 kg: PASI 75, 69.8% vs 43.8%, sPGA 0/1, 60.2% vs 34.2%; ≥90 kg: PASI 75, 55.4% vs 31.5%, sPGA 0/1, 45.9% vs 25.6%), sex (male: PASI 75, 59.3% vs 33.7%, sPGA 0/1, 49.6% vs 24.7%; female: PASI 75, 70.4% vs 45.2%, sPGA 0/1, 60.9% vs 39.4%), and PASI (≤20: PASI 75, 61.6% vs 38.6%, sPGA 0/1, 53.5% vs 32.4%; >20: PASI 75, 64.7% vs 37.0%, sPGA 0/1: 53.2% vs 27.1%). Consistent efficacy was observed through Week 52 in patients who received continuous deucravacitinib treatment in PSO-1 (n=332), regardless of baseline characteristics. Conclusion: Deucravacitinib demonstrated consistent efficacy for up to 52 weeks regardless of baseline characteristics in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. Acknowledgments This study was sponsored by Bristol Myers Squibb Writing and editorial assistance was provided by Liz Rockstein, PhD, of Peloton Advantage, LLC, an OPEN Health company, funded by Bristol Myers Squibb

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.300
Teacher spread0.272 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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