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Record W4384833556 · doi:10.1145/3597031.3597057

cuSCNN : an Efficient CUDA Implementation of Sparse CNNs

2023· article· en· W4384833556 on OpenAlexaff
Mohamed A. Elgammal, Omar Mohamed Awad, Isak Edo Vivancos, Andreas Moshovos, Vaughn Betz

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicAdvanced Neural Network Applications
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceSpeedupParallel computingCUDASparse matrixConvolutional neural networkInferenceComputationMemory bandwidthKernel (algebra)Latency (audio)ThroughputComputer engineeringAlgorithmArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Deep Neural Network models are becoming much larger which greatly increases their computation and memory requirements. Sparsity offers great opportunities to reduce unnecessary data transfers and computations. However, exploiting sparsity in CNN inference presents challenges such as irregularities in memory access patterns. To overcome this challenge, we propose cuSCNN, an efficient sparse CNN inference engine that leverages the sparsity of both models and activations using optimized sparse-sparse matrix convolution kernels with compressed operands. cuSCNN is motivated by the concepts introduced by the SCNN hardware accelerator[21] but modified appropriately to achieve an efficient software implementation for GPUs. We develop GPU optimizations that boost execution performance and reduce the required memory size and bandwidth. cuSCNN achieves a speedup of up to 171 × compared to an efficient CPU implementation and 30 × speedup compared to a multi-threaded CPU implementation without batching, enabling the use of inexpensive low-end memory-constrained GPUs to implement large networks with near real-time latency. Although GPU throughput can benefit from larger batch sizes, batch size 1 achieves the lowest latency and hence we focus on it.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.773
Threshold uncertainty score0.215

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.347
Teacher spread0.308 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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