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Support Vector Machine for Color Classification of RNA

2023· article· en· W4385270084 on OpenAlexafffund
Olivia Jeanne, Carolina del Real Mata, Tamer AbdElFatah, Mahsa Jalali, Sara Mahshid

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicBiosensors and Analytical Detection
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchCanada Foundation for Innovation
KeywordsSupport vector machineComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceMachine learningPoint of carePoint-of-care testingPoint (geometry)Pattern recognition (psychology)MedicineImmunologyPathologyMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The fast developments in artificial intelligence have allowed scientists to use it for the high-throughput analysis of medical data to assist clinicians in diagnosis and health monitoring tasks. Machine learning has the potential to complement point-of-care diagnosis when coupled with readout techniques, such as colorimetry. Here, a support vector machine (SVM) is used for the rapid analysis of colorimetric images, readout to a point-of-care viral RNA detection device. We used a paradigm of viral respiratory infection, Covid-19, to illustrate SVM capabilities for diagnosis. In the test set, the SVM achieves a 94% success rate in its classification of healthy vs patients after 10 minutes. This point-of-care system would help to prevent the fast spread of infectious diseases through rapid screening operations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.871
Threshold uncertainty score0.116

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.248
Teacher spread0.223 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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