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A Machine Learning Approach to Predict Poor Mental Health of Intimate Partner Violence Survivors

2023· article· en· W4385481824 on OpenAlexaffabout
Aditi Sisodia, Manar Jammal, Christo El Morr

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicHealth disparities and outcomes
Canadian institutionsYork University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMental healthDomestic violenceFeature (linguistics)Multidisciplinary approachMachine learningStatisticPerceptronArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceApplied psychologyPsychologyData sciencePoison controlHuman factors and ergonomicsPsychiatryMedicineArtificial neural networkEnvironmental healthStatisticsSocial scienceSociologyMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) is a wide social problem in Canada and abroad. Survivors of IPV are likely to experience mental health challenges. Detecting the experience of mental health challenges is paramount to address them as early as possible. Using a Statistic Canada survey (General Health survey, 2014), we have built a machine learning approach to predict the experience of poor mental health among IPV survivors. Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) provide the best accuracy score of 94.88 for a 14-feature model, and 94.21 % for a 24-feature model. The use of a more detailed dataset from Statistics Canada is recommended. Multidisciplinary research has a great potential in this emerging field.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.044
Threshold uncertainty score0.087

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.037
GPT teacher head0.355
Teacher spread0.318 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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