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Record W4385545972 · doi:10.1080/19401493.2023.2243602

Online model-based predictive control with smart thermostats: application to an experimental house in Québec

2023· article· en· W4385545972 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Building Performance Simulation · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicBuilding Energy and Comfort Optimization
Canadian institutionsHydro-QuébecConcordia University
FundersFonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologiesNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsThermostatModel predictive controlArchitectural engineeringComputer scienceControl (management)EngineeringSimulationEnvironmental scienceMechanical engineeringArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper tests the impact of model resolution and structure on the performance of Model Predictive Control (MPC) implementation in an unoccupied research house in Québec equipped with smart thermostats. Two low-order models and a high-order multi-zone model were calibrated with measured data, with the structure of the multi-zone model being generated automatically during the calibration procedure. The three models were used to apply real-time MPC to an experimental house in Québec using the established dynamic tariffs for morning and evening peaks. MPC with any of the three models successfully preheated the house before the demand-response events, outperforming the reference reactive controller, reducing cost and thermal discomfort. The high-order multi-zone model performed the best, reducing average cost of electricity by 55% and high-price energy consumption by 71%, compared to the low-order models, which achieved cost reductions of 40% and 44% and energy consumption reductions of 48% and 54% respectively.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.401
Threshold uncertainty score0.393

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.249
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it