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Record W4386072889 · doi:10.11159/icmie23.141

Design and Testing of a Pneumatic Grain Aspirator for Efficient Separation of Impurities

2023· article· en· W4386072889 on OpenAlex
Paul Greyvensteyn, Ockert Koekemoer, LJ Grobler, Danie Vorster

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicCyclone Separators and Fluid Dynamics
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAspiratorImpuritySeparation (statistics)Materials scienceComputer scienceMechanical engineeringEngineeringChemistryMachine learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In agriculture, pneumatic grain aspirators are commonly used to clean harvested grains such as maize, wheat, chickpeas, and soybeans from impurities.An aspirator can separate contaminants from the grains, including chaff, straw, tiny seeds, dust, and fines that can lower the quality and value of the grains or cause damage to processing equipment downstream.For this purpose, grain separators are often used, which use an air stream to separate impurities from the main grain types.The design and development of an efficient horizontal pneumatic grain aspirator that can meet specific requirements are challenging due to the system's inherent complexity.This study presents the design and evaluation of a pneumatic grain aspirator capable of efficiently separating impurities from harvested grains.The design process involved using Ansys Fluent simulations and experimental testing on a prototype aspirator.The fluid flow simulations optimised the aspirator's design, ensuring uniform airflow across the grain mixture and specifying a suitable fan with a sufficient volume flow rate to efficiently separate impurities from the grain mixture.The experimental prototype was tested in real-world conditions to identify any design shortcomings, evaluate different configurations, and make necessary adjustments for the manufacturing process.The final manufactured pneumatic aspirator was highly efficient in separating impurities from a grain mixture achieving an efficiency of 95.9% at maximum aspiration.The combination of simulation and experimental testing led to successfully designing a horizontal pneumatic grain aspirator that meets the specific requirements.This approach can help create efficient grain aspirators that improve the value and quality of harvested grains in agriculture and seeds in the food processing industry.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.388
Threshold uncertainty score0.543

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.220
Teacher spread0.208 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it