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Record W4386127600 · doi:10.11159/icbb23.111

Fall Detection Algorithm Using a Smart Wearable System for Remote Health Monitoring

2023· article· en· W4386127600 on OpenAlex
Abdelrahman Fawaz, Moaz Elsayed, Ahmed Sharshar, Mohammed S. Sayed, Ahmed H. Abd El‐Malek, Mohammed Abo Zahhad

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the World Congress on New Technologies · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicContext-Aware Activity Recognition Systems
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersInformation Technology Industry Development AgencyEgypt-Japan University of Science and Technology
KeywordsAccelerometerWearable computerGyroscopeComputer scienceSittingArtificial intelligenceStair climbingSupport vector machineStatistical classificationReal-time computingMachine learningPhysical medicine and rehabilitationSimulationComputer visionAlgorithmComputer securityMedicineEmbedded systemEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Nowadays more people prefer to live independently, especially the elderly, leaving them prone to incidents that they might not be able to report.Falls, for instance, are responsible for over 3 million emergency hospitalizations for head injuries and hip fractures each year in the U.S. In addition, other cases often go unreported, leading to further complications including chronic disabilities and even fatality.Therefore, the detection of such incidents has become of urgent necessity.The purpose of this paper is to develop and propose a machine learning support vector classification (SVC) algorithm for fall detection using accelerometer, gyroscope, and magnetometer sensors embedded in a smart wearable system for remote health monitoring.The device is placed on the subject's wrist to collect data on various motion activities in real-time, such as walking, running, jogging, waving, and stair-climbing in addition to other static postures like standing, lying, and sitting.The constructed dataset comprises 30 subjects with over 1200 data frames.The model achieved an overall accuracy of 98.3% and a specificity of 98.2% in separating falls from other daily-life activities.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.986
Threshold uncertainty score0.739

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.052
GPT teacher head0.295
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it