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Record W4386325250 · doi:10.18280/ts.400433

An Efficient Approach to Human Security Screening Image Recognition Through a Lightweight CNN Utilizing Yolov5s and GhostNet

2023· article· en· W4386325250 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueTraitement du signal · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicFace recognition and analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNatural Science Foundation of Anhui Province
KeywordsComputer scienceImage (mathematics)Artificial intelligencePattern recognition (psychology)Computer vision

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Human security screening constitutes a vital component in public safety assurance across varied environments like airports, governmental edifices, and additional public spaces.Among the paramount challenges inherent in human security screening lies the immediate and precise discernment of prospective threats within X-ray images.Despite the potential exhibited by convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in image recognition tasks, including the detection of targets in X-ray imagery, the substantial computational burden and memory prerequisites often render real-time deployment impracticable on devices with limited resources.In the present study, a novel lightweight CNN approach, melding Yolov5s and GhostNet models with the coordinate attention mechanism, is introduced to alleviate the constraints found in existing techniques.By employing this combination, efficiency in computation and model accuracy has been augmented, thereby addressing the challenges of swift and accurate threat identification.Performance evaluation, conducted on a publicly accessible dataset comprising X-ray images pertinent to human security screening, demonstrated the superior detection accuracy and reduced storage footprint of the proposed model in comparison to prevailing alternatives.Overall, the approach delineated herein presents an efficacious and streamlined solution for real-time human security screening image recognition on resource-constrained devices, contributing a promising advancement in the field.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.954
Threshold uncertainty score0.862

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.285
Teacher spread0.238 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it