MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4386446292 · doi:10.11594/ijmaber.04.08.31

Effects of labour costs on different branches of service production in Benin

2023· article· en· W4386446292 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
André Houndjo

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Business and Education Research · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicAgriculture and Rural Development Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIndex (typography)Production (economics)Tertiary sector of the economyWork (physics)Quarter (Canadian coin)Service (business)Industrial production indexValue (mathematics)Labour economicsEconomicsRegression analysisBusinessEconomyStatisticsMicroeconomicsEngineeringMathematicsComputer scienceGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The study's objective is to evaluate the influence of labour costs on the output of the service sector industries, particularly in the following industries: trade, transport and communication, hotels and restaurants. Inspired by the work of the BLS, we have constructed the labour cost index for the Eurozone, a very high-frequency indicator that will allow us to achieve our objective. The analysis was done over eight years, from the different quarters of 2014 to the third quarter of 2021. Using linear regression, it explores the relationships between the value added of the branches and other variables such as the labour cost index and credit to the economy. To this end, we conducted several tests that allowed us to opt for an error correction model (ECM). The results revealed that labour costs positively influence the firms’ output in the different sectors under study.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.925
Threshold uncertainty score0.133

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.328
Teacher spread0.300 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueInternational Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Business and Education ResearchSame topicAgriculture and Rural Development ResearchFrench-language works237,207