MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4386476190 · doi:10.1201/9781003298038-29

PCR for the Detection of Pathogens in Neonatal Early Onset Sepsis

2023· book-chapter· en· W4386476190 on OpenAlexaff
Clarissa Oeser, Marcus Pond, Philip D. Butcher, Alison Bedford Russell, Philipp Henneke, Ken Laing, Tim Planche, Paul T. Heath, Kathryn Harris

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicNeonatal and Maternal Infections
Canadian institutionsInstitute of Infection and Immunity
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNeonatal sepsisSepsisMedicineBiologyImmunology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Blood cultures remain the gold standard for diagnosing neonatal sepsis, in spite of being positive in a minority of cases with suspected sepsis, especially EOS. False negative blood cultures may occur as a result of small volumes of blood obtained, low levels of bacteraemia, use of prior (intrapartum) antibiotics or fastidious bacteria, fungi or viruses. In an era of increasing antibiotic stewardship, improved diagnostic reliability is essential for limiting antibiotic usage. PCR-based techniques have the potential to improve diagnostic reliability. Molecular diagnostic methods are capable of detecting a large number of pathogens in samples from neonates with suspected sepsis. False positive results can have significant implications for clinical practice as well as research. Therefore strict procedures for sample collection and processing to avoid contamination need to be applied, as well as cautious interpretation of results particularly when organisms associated with skin or environmental contamination are detected.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.873
Threshold uncertainty score0.374

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.266
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same topicNeonatal and Maternal InfectionsFrench-language works237,207