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Record W4386503271 · doi:10.1017/s1049023x23006337

Sudden-Onset Disaster Mass-Casualty Incident Response: A Modified Delphi Study on Triage, Prehospital Life Support, and Processes

2023· review· en· W4386503271 on OpenAlexaff
Joseph Cuthbertson, Eric S. Weinstein, Jeffrey Michael Franc, Peter Jones, Hamdi Lamine, Sabina Magalini, Daniele Gui, Kristina Lennquist, Federica Marzi, Alessandro Borrello, Pietro Fransvea, A. Fidanzio, Carlos Yáñez, Gerhard Achaz, Bob Dobson, Nabeela Malik, Michael Neeki, Ronald G. Pirrallo, Rafael Castro Delgado, Giacomo Strapazzon, Marcelo F. Dell’Aringa, Hermann Brugger, Chaim Rafalowsky, Marcello Marzoli, Giovanni Fresu, Knut Magne Kolstadbraaten, Stenn Lennquist, Jonathan Tilsed, Ilene Claudius, Piyapan Cheeranont, Rachel Callcut, Miklosh Bala, Anthony Kerbage, Luís Vale, Norman Philipp Hecker, Roberto Faccincani, Luca Ragazzoni, Marta Caviglia

Bibliographic record

VenuePrehospital and Disaster Medicine · 2023
Typereview
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicDisaster Response and Management
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
FundersEuropean Commission
KeywordsTriageMass-casualty incidentDelphi methodMass CasualtyMedical emergencyAdvanced life supportPsychological interventionMedicineDelphiEmergency medical servicesLife supportEmergency responsePoison controlSuicide preventionEmergency medicineNursingComputer scienceIntensive care medicineResuscitation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The application and provision of prehospital care in disasters and mass-casualty incident response in Europe is currently being explored for opportunities to improve practice. The objective of this translational science study was to align common principles of approach and action and to identify how technology can assist and enhance response. To achieve this objective, the application of a modified Delphi methodology study based on statements derived from key findings of a scoping review was undertaken. This resulted in 18 triage, eight life support and damage control interventions, and 23 process consensus statements. These findings will be utilized in the development of evidence-based prehospital mass-casualty incident response tools and guidelines.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.628
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.206
GPT teacher head0.479
Teacher spread0.273 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations10
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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