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Eight-Year Outcomes of Bilateral Lateral Rectus Recessions versus Unilateral Recession-Resection in Childhood Basic-Type Intermittent Exotropia
Sean P. Donahue, Danielle L. Chandler, Rui Wu, Justin D. Marsh, Christine Law, Raymond G. Areaux, Fatema F. Ghasia, Zhuokai Li, Raymond T. Kraker, Susan A. Cotter, Jonathan M. Holmes, Aaron M. Miller, Maria N. Olvera, Monsey L. Alexander, Kathleen Mary Curtin, Angela C. Dillon, Carole L. Gray, Jorie L. Jackson, Ximena V. Qadir, C. Ramos, Evelyn A. Paysse, David K. Coats, Kimberly G. Yen, Gihan Romany, M. Homann, Lingkun Kong, Sarah Churchill, Lesley E. MacSween, Darren L. Hoover, Pamela A. Huston, Pamela M. Racan, Kari E. Soros, Nicholas A. Sala, Catherine L. Johnson, Allyson M. Sala, V. Lori Zeto, C. Wilkins, Ronald Biernacki, M. Campbell, Lisa Fraine, Scott T. Ruark, Eric R. Crouch, Earl R. Crouch, Gaylord G. Ventura, C. Fritz, Jill S. Anderson, Ann M. Holleschau, J. Harder, Laura May, Kim S. Merrill, Anna Schweigert, David B. Petersen, Tori S. Pickens, J. Ryan McMurtrey, Beth A. Morrell, Michael X. Repka, Xiaonong Liu, Alex Christoff, David I. Silbert, Heather Modjesky, Hayley L. Woodall, Allison I. Summers, Annie Kuo, Lorri B. Wilson, Paula K. Rauch, Grant Andrew Casey, Srianna Narain, K. Woodruff, Benjamin H. Ticho, Deborah A. Clausius, Megan Allen, Micaela Quebbemann, Birva Shah, Erick D. Bothun, Brian G. Mohney, Suzanne M. Wernimont, Lindsay L. Czaplewski, Stacy L. Eastman, Jordan Joseph Huisman, Lindsay D. Klaehn, Andrea M. Kramer, Rose M. Kroening, Debbie M. Priebe, Moriah A. Wohlers, Allison Jensen, Maureen Flanagan, Tiffany Talia Tolbert, Elias I. Traboulsi, Angela M. Meador, Diana C. McOwen, Laura B. Enyedi, Sarah K. Jones, Namita Kashyap, Rachel N. Loud, Amy L. Waters, Lezlie L. Bond, Michelle M. Ariss, Rebecca J. Dent, Paul H. Phillips, Robert S. Lowery, Wendy Jean Haley, Shaina Brown, Beth Colon, Shawn Cupit, Hannah L. Holtorf, H. Sanders, James D. Bowsher, Edward W. Cheeseman, Nikki M. Weas, Carol Bradham, Bahram Rahmani, Hantamalala Ralay Ranaivo, Karla G. Cruz, Erika A. De Leon, Anthony Jeffrey Klauer, Vivian Tzanetakos, Laura McCoy Vrablec, Faruk Örge, Leslie Richards, Alicia M. Baird, Stephen R. Glaser, Kasey L. Yost, Odalis R. Flores, Erin P. Herlihy, Alyssa Taira, Jessica Alexander, Amy Gladstone, Bridget Ann Kiens, Lyndsey A. Tews, George F. Whitehead, Caroline Shea, SueAnn M. Stillman, Christina N. Nye, Michael J. Bartiss, Tennille F. McGaw, Patricia L. Davis, Katie R. Hulett, Jacqueline Twite, Yasmin S. Bradfield, Angela M. Adler, Kristin A. Anderson, Roy W. Beck, Darrell S. Austin, Nicole M. Boyle, Patricia L. Connelly, Courtney L. Conner, Quayle Donahue, Brooke P. Fimbel, Robert J. Henderson, James E. Hoepner, Joseph D. Kaplon, B. Michele Melia, Gillaine Ortiz, Julianne L. Robinson, Kathleen M. Stutz, Desirae R. Sutherland, David O. Toro, Victoria C. Woodard, Rui Wu, Eileen E. Birch, Stephen P. Christiansen, Sarah R. Hatt, David A. Leske, Michele Melia, Mary O’Hara, Yi Pang, Kenneth Romanchuck, Susanna M. Tamkins, David K. Wallace, David T. Wheeler, Amit Bhatt, Angela M. Chen, Nathan L. Cheung, Patricia Cobb, Trevano W. Dean, S. Ayse Erzurum, Christina Esposito, Caroline C. Fang, Michael E. Gray, Kammi B. Gunton, Kristine B. Hopkins, Benjamin G. Jastrzembski, Erin C. Jenewein, Catherine O. Jordan, Courtney L. Kraus, Sudhi P. Kurup, Elizabeth L. Lazar, Ingryd J. Lorenzana, Paula McDowell, Ann M. Morrison, David G. Morrison, Elyse Nylin, Sue M. Parker, Reena Patel, Maureen D. Plaumann, K Pollack, Aparna Raghuram, Dashaini V. Retnasothie, Tawna L. Roberts, Mitchell Scheiman, Veeral Shah, Rosanne Superstein, Jenna R. Titelbaum, Marilyn Vricella, Tomohiko Yamada, William F. Astle, Melanie Christian, Donald F. Everett, Sharon F. Freedman, William V. Good, Scott R. Lambert, Katherine A. Lee, Richard London, Vivian M. Manh, Ruth E. Manny, Stacy L. Pineles, David L. Rogers, Bonita R. Schweinler, Jayne L. Silver, Donny W. Suh, Lisa C. Verderber, Katherine K. Weise, Marie Diener‐West, John D. Baker, Barry R. Davis, Rosemary D. Higgins, Stephen W. Poff, Richard Saunders, Lawrence Tychsen
Bibliographic record
VenueOphthalmology · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOphthalmology and Eye Disorders
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
FundersNational Institutes of HealthNational Eye InstituteU.S. Department of Health and Human Services
KeywordsStereoscopic acuityMedicineExotropiaRandomized controlled trialSurgeryStrabismusEsotropiaRandomizationDioptreVisual acuity
Abstract
No abstract in any covered source. Its absence is recorded, not treated as a negative.
No abstract. This is not a gap in this database; OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.008
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
Opus teacher head0.042
GPT teacher head0.348
Teacher spread0.306 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".
Quick stats
Citations21
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractno