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The Long-Term Relationship between Nasdaq Index and Gold Yield: Analysis Based on ARMAX Model

2023· article· en· W4386641485 on OpenAlexaff
Tianzhi Zeng

Bibliographic record

VenueAdvances in Economics Management and Political Sciences · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicMarket Dynamics and Volatility
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLaggingIndex (typography)EconometricsGold as an investmentEconomicsStock market indexYield (engineering)Financial economicsStock marketMathematicsStatisticsComputer scienceContext (archaeology)Geography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article explores the relationship between the gold yield and the Nasdaq index through a detailed understanding of the gold yield and the changes in the Nasdaq index in the past ten years. Will the gold yield be affected by the Nasdaq index, whether there is a correlation between the two, and whether the gold price can be predicted based on the Nasdaq index. In this paper, the ARMA model is used to rank the gold return rate, and four models are used, namely the gold return rate, the gold return rate plus the Nasdaq index, the gold return rate plus the Nasdaq index lagging 1 period and lagging 2 Period to analyze and finally explore the relationship between the two. This paper mainly finds that the return rate of gold is positively correlated with the Nasdaq index, but the prediction efficiency of the model is low. Gold is an effective return to crisis industries. When the stock market is not friendly, gold can play a very good hedging role. This article uses the influential and extensive data of the Nasdaq index to let everyone know how to analyze the yield of gold through existing data. In short, it is when to buy and sell gold. This paper suggests that although the model shows that the prediction effect of the Nasdaq index on the gold return rate is not significant, the two show a positive correlation, and it has a significant effect in the lag period 1 and 2. It is recommended to use the Nasdaq index Investors who watch gold yields give priority to watching lag 1.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.009
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.012
Threshold uncertainty score0.024

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.009
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.289
Teacher spread0.241 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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