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Record W4386706009 · doi:10.21139/wej.2023.009

Gas Infusion technology: An innovative way to oxygenate and treat wastewater

2023· article· en· W4386706009 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
M.J. MacKenzie, Andre Monutti, W. F. Campbell, Giancarlo Ronconi

Bibliographic record

VenueWater e-Journal · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicWastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsWastewaterOxygenateWaste managementSewage treatmentEnvironmental scienceActivated sludgeProcess engineeringEnvironmental engineeringEngineeringChemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Gas Infusion is a technology which promotes a high-rate of oxygen dissolution in aqueous streams and has been used in many processes that requires oxygen, such as aquaculture, aquifer remediation, algae bloom reduction, and beverage production, amongst others. Gas Infusion can maintain higher oxygen levels in liquids due to a proprietary gas-exchange process, allowing the introduction of pure oxygen in a bubble-less manner, creating a stable liquid stream containing enormous quantities of dissolved oxygen. The utilisation of Prosper’s Gas Infusion technology as the primary oxygen provider for a conventional activated sludge wastewater treatment is now the hypothesis to be proved. This paper evaluates Gas Infusion technology based on the results from full scale pilot plants developed for Canadian and Brazilian utilities. One of the goals of the pilots was primarily prove the efficacy of the process in terms of oxygen introduction and Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) removal. Another goal was to get better understanding on how a full-scale system could be configured and the implications on capital and operational expenditures (CAPEX and OPEX, respectively) of wastewater green-field plants implementation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.231
Teacher spread0.220 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueWater e-JournalSame topicWastewater Treatment and Nitrogen RemovalFrench-language works237,207