Tenants rights and high-rise retrofits: policy considerations for Toronto
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This paper examines the existing policies that support the completion of energy efficient retrofits (EERs) in multi-unit high-rise residential buildings in Toronto, Ontario. The completion of EERs in high-rise buildings is important for supporting the City’s objectives with respect to climate, housing, poverty reduction and resilience. However, despite the interrelation of EERs with the advancement of social policy objectives, tenant support and engagement throughout the EER process is inadequate in existing EER policy. This paper asserts the importance of tenant-focused EERs to the realization of anticipated energy performance post-retrofit to mitigating gentrification effects produced by EERs. Incorporating case studies of EER projects in other jurisdictions, as well as best practices developed by tenant advocacy groups and research organizations, this paper provides recommendations for policy and practice that support tenant-focused EERs in Toronto. Key words: Energy Efficiency, Retrofitting, Multi-Unit Residential, Urban Planning Policy, Tenant Rights, Environmental Justice
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.007 | 0.006 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.005 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.014 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".