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SCOUR AMPLIFICATION CAUSED BY STRUCTURE PROXIMITY IN EXTREME FLOWS

2023· article· en· W4386960280 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueCoastal Engineering Proceedings · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicEarthquake and Tsunami Effects
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFlow (mathematics)GeologyFlow velocityField (mathematics)Geotechnical engineeringFlow conditionsMechanicsPhysicsMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Forensic engineering field surveys of recent tsunamis (Saatcioglu et al. 2005, Chock et al. 2013) highlighted the importance of scour-related damage to structures located in coastal communities. To date, only a limited number of studies have investigated the interaction of extreme hydrodynamic flows and groups of structures, and none have studied the scour around multiple structures interacting with each other. One field example discussed by Yeh et al. (2013) documented flow concentration in between two tsunami-resistant buildings, leading to a deep scour hole between them and infrastructure failures onshore of the gap between the two buildings. This field example shows that multiple buildings, often crammed, lead to complex flow-structure interactions, leading to flow and scour either amplification or reduction depending on the relative position of the buildings. Nouri et al. (2010) and Thomas et al. (2015) investigated the flow velocity amplification caused by structures proximity, which concentrated the flow onto a downstream monitored structure. Their results informed the ASCE7 Ch.6 “Tsunami Loads and Effect” standard on flow velocity amplification caused by nearby structures. However, in this standard, there is currently no link between flow velocity amplification factors and their effects on scour around structures.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.824
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.194
Teacher spread0.179 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it