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Record W4387214400 · doi:10.31851/jmediasi.v6i1.13172

Komparatif Prediksi Kebangkrutan Dengan Metode Altman Z-Score Dan Metode Zmijewski Pada PT. Sepatu Bata Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2023· article· en· W4387214400 on OpenAlex
Adi Saputra, Muhammad Aryo Arifin, Totok Sudiyanto

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJurnal Media Akuntansi (Mediasi) · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicCorporate Governance and Financial Management
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsQuarter (Canadian coin)Book valueEarningsPopulationBankruptcyNet incomeWorking capitalDebt-to-equity ratioMathematicsCurrent assetIncome statementReturn on assetsStatisticsActuarial scienceBusinessFinanceBalance sheetGeographyMedicineProfitability index

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT
 This study aims to determine whether there is a potential for bankruptcy at PT. Shoes Bata Tbk and also to compare the use of the results of the two methods, the type of this research is descriptive qualitative, the population in this study is the financial statements of PT. Shoes Bata Tbk accessed through the website www.idx.co.id in the form of a statement of the company's financial position and profit and loss in 2021 in the 1st quarter to the 3rd quarter. with the 3rd quarter. The analysis technique used is by using the Altman Z-score and Zmijewski methods and comparing the results of using the two methods where the Z-Score method uses 4 ratios, namely working capital to total assets (X1), retained earnings to total assets (X2), earnings before interest to total assets (X3), and book value of equity to total debt (X4). Zmijewski who uses 3 ratios, namely net income to total assets (X1), total debt to total assets (X2), and current assets to current liabilities (X3). Based on the results of the Altman Z-Score analysis, the calculation results in the first quarter of 2021 to the third quarter of the company are predicted to be in good health or not bankrupt with a Z-Score value in the first quarter of 4.22, in the second quarter of 4 .98, and in the third quarter of 3.75. While the Zmijewski method predicts that the company is in a potentially bankrupt condition with the Zm value in the first quarter of 2.39, in the second quarter of 2.28 and in the third quarter of 3.26. From the comparison of the calculations of the two methods there are differences in results and the method that can be considered by the company in making decisions is the Zmijewski method.
 Keywords: Bankruptcy, Altman Z-Score, Zmijewski.
 
 ABSTRAK
 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah potensi kebangkrutan pada PT. Sepatu Bata Tbk dan serta untuk membandingkan penggunaan hasil dari kedua metode tersebut, jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskiptif kualitatif, populasi dalam penelitian ini berupa laporan keuangan PT. Sepatu Bata Tbk yang diakses melalui website www.idx.co.id dalam bentuk laporan posisi keuangan dan laba rugi perusahaan pada tahun 2021 di triwulan ke 1 sampai dengan triwulan ke 3. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berupa laporan keuangan pada tahun 2021 triwulan ke 1 sampai dengan triwulan ke 3. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan metode altman Z-score dan Zmijewski dan membandingkan hasil dari penggunakan kedua metode tersebut dimana metode Z-Score menggunnakan 4 rasio yaitu modal kerja terhadapat total aset (X1), laba ditahan terhadap total aset (X2), laba sebelum bunga terhadap total aset (X3), dan nilai buku ekuitas terhadap total hutang (X4). Zmijewski yang menggunakan 3 rasio yaitu laba bersih terhadap total aset (X1), total hutang terhadap total aset (X2), dan aktiva lancar terhadap hutang lancar (X3). Berdasarkan hasil analisis Altman Z-Score di dapat hasil perhitungan pada tahun 2021 triwulan ke 1 sampai dengan triwulan ke 3 perusahaan di prediksi dalam kondisi sehat atau tidak bangkrut dengan nilai Z-Score pada triwulan 1 sebesar 4,22, pada triwulan ke 2 sebesar 4,98, dan pada triwulan ke 3 sebesar 3,75. Sedangkan metode Zmijewski memprediksi bahwa perusahaan dalam kondisi berpotensi mengalami kebangkrutan dengan nilai Zm pada triwulan 1 sebesar 2,39, pada triwulan ke 2 sebesar 2,28 dan pada triwulan ke 3 sebesar 3,26. Dari perbandingan perhitungan kedua metode tersebut terdapat perbedaan hasil dan metode yang dapat di pertimbangan oleh perusahaan dalam mengambil keputusan adalah metode Zmijewski.
 Kata kunci: Kebangkrutan, Altman Z-Score, Zmijewski.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.132
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.003
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.230
Teacher spread0.198 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it