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Complications and Functional Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty

2023· article· en· W4387263105 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Mamunur Rashid Chowdhury, Md Nasir Uddin, Md. Hasan

Bibliographic record

VenueScholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOrthopaedic implants and arthroplasty
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineWOMACObservational studyOrthopedic surgeryIncidence (geometry)ArthroplastyOsteoarthritisProspective cohort studyMedical recordInformed consentAdverse effectPhysical therapySurgeryInternal medicineAlternative medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Total Hip Arthroplasty is mainly seen in adult patients due to different reasons. This replacement has some adverse effects and complications. In this study, the complications and functional outcomes of THA has been discussed. Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to observe the complications that may arise after total hip arthroplasty. In this study, functional outcomes of THA was also another concern. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Orthopedics in Community Based Medical College, Bangladesh and a private clinic during the period from January 2018 to July 2023 jointly. This study had institutional review board approval and informed consent for evaluation of study patients’ reports and outcomes. A general health questionnaire is used for data collection, the SF-8 Health Survey (SF-8), and a disease-specific health questionnaire, the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) to assess functional outcomes after THA. Result: The result to date show a general occurrence of both in-hospital and post-release difficulties of around 7% in THA patients. Fractures (0.6%) and cardiac events (0.4%) are the most common complications that occur in the hospital for THA patients. The most well-known post-release complications in THA patients are reoperation because of bleeding, wound necrosis, wound infection, or different causes. For both situations, the incidence of bleeding complications was lower than that of other adverse events. Conclusion: According to the observers, in both groups, in-hospital or after 3 months of surgery, the result was in expected improvements in functional outcomes. More youthful patients and patients who had been released straightforwardly to their homes appeared to have the best improvement in useful result after a surgery.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.041
GPT teacher head0.311
Teacher spread0.270 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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