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Record W4387334817 · doi:10.21474/ijar01/17544

DIET, EXERCISEREGIMENS AND MEDICATIONSTHAT ALTER BLOOD LEPTIN, ADIPONECTIN LEVELS AND ADIPONECTIN/LEPTIN RATIO TO PREVENT AND CONTROL CARDIO METABOLIC DISEASES DEVELOPMENT AND PROGRESSION

2023· article· en· W4387334817 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Advanced Research · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAdipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAdiponectinMedicineAdipokineLeptinInternal medicineRandomized controlled trialObservational studyCochrane LibraryInsulin resistanceEndocrinologyMetabolic syndromeInsulinObesity

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objectives: High adiponectin and low leptin levels in serum are associated with less risk of insulin resistance, hypertension, atherosclerosis and a favorable lipid profile. In this systematic review, our objective was to determine effective diet changes, exercise and medications to achieve a favorable adiponectin/leptin ratio that decrease the risk of cardio metabolic conditions. Methods: After searching the literature in PubMed, MEDLINE, Google scholar and Cochrane library, we included randomized controlled trials and observational studies done on human participants regardless of age, BMI, sex and co-morbid conditions and studies that compared or assessed effects of interventions like diet, exercise or medications for more than two weeks on blood leptin and adiponectin levels. Follow up studies, animal studies and the studies in which adiponectin and leptin levels were not specified were excluded from the review. We screened 118 studies, data was retrieved from 70 studies out of which 36 studies were eligible for quality assessment. We used Cochrane risk of bias tool for randomized controlled trials and new castle Ottawa scale for observational studies for their quality assessment. Finally, we included 22 randomized controlled trials and 2 observational studies. Findings: The supplements, diet and exercise regimens and medications that were studied, many of them showed desirable changes in adipokine levels. Some of these regimens have not shown changes from baseline. Conclusions: Exercise, diet modifications and medications like Orlistat, Resveratrol, Pioglitazone should be used to target the adipokine levels to reduce cardiometabolic disease risk and progression.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.819
Threshold uncertainty score0.592

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.380
Teacher spread0.347 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it