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Updated T2K measurements of muon neutrino and antineutrino disappearance using <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3.6</mml:mn><mml:mo>×</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mn>10</mml:mn></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>21</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:mrow></mml:math> protons on target
K. Abe, N. Akhlaq, R. Akutsu, A. Ali, S. Alonso Monsalve, C. Alt, C. Andreopoulos, M. Antonova, S. Aoki, T. Arihara, Y. Asada, Yosuke Ashida, E. T. Atkin, M. Barbi, Gareth J. Barker, G. Barr, D. Barrow, M. Batkiewicz, F. Bench, V. Berardi, L. Berns, S. Bhadra, Adrien Blanchet, A. Blondel, S. Bolognesi, T. Bonus, S. Bordoni, S. Boyd, A. Bravar, C. Bronner, S. Bron, A. Bubak, M. Buizza Avanzini, J. A. Caballero, N. F. Calabria, S. Cao, D Carabadjac, A. J. Carter, S. L. Cartwright, M. P. Casado, M. G. Catanesi, A. Cervera, J. Chakrani, D. Cherdack, P. S. Chong, G. Christodoulou, A. Chvirova, M. Cicerchia, J. P. Coleman, G. Collazuol, L. Cook, A. Cudd, C. Dalmazzone, T. Daret, Yu. I. Davydov, A. De Roeck, G. De Rosa, T. Dealtry, Claudia Caterina Delogu, C. Densham, A. Dergacheva, F. Di Lodovico, S. Dolan, D. Douqa, T. A. Doyle, O. Drapier, J. Dumarchez, P. Dunne, K. Dygnarowicz, A. Eguchi, S. Emery-Schrenk, G. Erofeev, A. Ershova, G. Eurin, D. Fedorova, S. Fedotov, M Feltre, A.J. Finch, G. A. Fiorentini Aguirre, G. Fiorillo, M. D. Fitton, J. M. Franco-Patino, M. Friend, Y. Fujii, Y. Fukuda, Y. Furui, K. Fusshoeller, L. Giannessi, C. Giganti, V. Glagolev, M. Gonin, J. Gonzalez-Rosa, E. A. G. Goodman, A. Gorin, M. Grassi, M. Guigue, D. R. Hadley, Jennifer Haigh, P. Hamacher-Baumann, D. A. Harris, M. Hartz, T. Hasegawa, S. Hassani, N. C. Hastings, Y. Hayato, D. Henaff, A. Hiramoto, M. Hogan, J. Holeczek, A. Holin, T. Holvey, N. T. Hong Van, Takashi Honjo, F. Iacob, A. K. Ichikawa, M. Ikeda, Toru Ishida, M. Ishitsuka, H. T. Israel, K. Iwamoto, A. Izmaylov, N. Izumi, M. Jakkapu, B. Jamieson, S. J. Jenkins, C. Jesús-Valls, J. J. Jiang, P. Jonsson, S.C. Joshi, C. K. Jung, P. B. Jurj, M. Kabirnezhad, A. C. Kaboth, T. Kajita, H. Kakuno, J. Kameda, S.P. Kasetti, Y. Kataoka, Y. Katayama, T. Katori, M. Kawaue, E. Kearns, M. Khabibullin, A. Khotjantsev, T. Kikawa, H. Kikutani, S. King, V. Kiseeva, J. Kisiel, T. Kobata, H. Kobayashi, T. Kobayashi, L. Koch, S. Kodama, A. Konaka, L. L. Kormos, Y. Koshio, A. Kostin, T. Koto, K. Kowalik, Y. Kudenko, Y. Kudo, Shizuma Kuribayashi, R. Kurjata, T. Kutter, M. Kuze, M. La Commara, L. Labarga, K. Lachner, J. Łagoda, S. M. Lakshmi, M. Lamers James, M. Lamoureux, A. Langella, J. F. Laporte, D. Last, N. Latham, M. Laveder, L Lavitola, M. Lawe, Y. Lee, C. Lin, S. Lin, R. P. Litchfield, S. L. Liu, W. Li, A. Longhin, K. R. Long, A. Lopez Moreno, L. Ludovici, X. Lu, T. Lux, L. N. Machado, L. Magaletti, K. B. M. Mahn, M. Malek, M. Mandal, S. Manly, A. D. Marino, L. Marti-Magro, D. Martin, M. Martini, T. Maruyama, T. Matsubara, V. Matveev, C. Mauger, K. Mavrokoridis, E. Mazzucato, N. McCauley, J. McElwee, K. S. McFarland, C. McGrew, J. P. McKean, A. Mefodiev, G. D. Megias, Poonam Mehta, Lucile Mellet, C. Metelko, M. Mezzetto, E. Miller, A. Minamino, O. Mineev, S. Mine, M. Miura, L. Molina Bueno, S. Moriyama, P. Morrison, Th. A. Mueller, D. Munford, L. Munteanu, K. Nagai, Y. Nagai, T. Nakadaira, K. Nakagiri, M. Nakahata, Y. Nakajima, Akihiko Nakamura, Hiroki Nakamura, K. Nakamura, K. Nakamura, Y. Nakano, S. Nakayama, T. Nakaya, K. Nakayoshi, C. E. R. Naseby, Tran Van Ngoc, V. Q. Nguyen, K. Niewczas, S. Nishimori, Y. Nishimura, K. Nishizaki, T. Nosek, F. Nova, P. Novella, J. C. Nugent, H. M. O’Keeffe, L. O’Sullivan, T. Odagawa, T. Ogawa, R. Okada, W. Okinaga, K. Okumura, T. Okusawa, N. Ospina, R. A. Owen, Y. Oyama, V. Palladino, V. Paolone, M. Pari, J. Parlone, S. Parsa, J. Pasternak, M. Pavin, D. Payne, Gregg Penn, D. Pershey, L. Pickering, C. Pidcott, G. Pintaudi, C. Pistillo, B. Popov, K. Porwit, M. Posiadała-Zezula, Y. S. Prabhu, F. Pupilli, B. Quilain, T. Radermacher, E. Radicioni, B. Radics, M. A. Ramírez, P. N. Ratoff, M. Reh, C. Riccio, E. Rondio, S. Roth, N. Roy, A. Rubbia, A. C. Ruggeri, C. A. Ruggles, A. Rychter, K. Sakashita, F. Sánchez, G. Santucci, C. M. Schloesser, K. Scholberg, M. Scott, Y. Seiya, T. Sekiguchi, H. Sekiya, D. Sgalaberna, A. Shaikhiev, F. Shaker, M. Shiozawa, W. Shorrock, A. Shvartsman, N. Skrobova, K. Skwarczynski, D. Smyczek, J. T. Sobczyk, H. Sobel, Y. Sonoda, A. J. Speers, R Spina, I. A. Suslov, S. Suvorov, Y. Suzuki, S. Suzuki, A. A. Sztuc, M. Tada, S. Tairafune, S. Takayasu, A. Takeda, Y. Takeuchi, K. Takifuji, H. Tanaka, Y. Tanihara, M. Tani, A. Teklu, V. V. Tereshchenko, N. Teshima, N. Thamm, L.F. Thompson, W. H. Toki, C. Touramanis, T. Towstego, K. M. Tsui, T. Tsukamoto, M. Tzanov, Y. Uchida, M. R. Vagins, D. Vargas, M. Varghese, G. Vasseur, C. Vilela, E. Villa, W. G. S. Vinning, U. Virginet, T. Vladisavljevic, T. Wachala, J. Walsh, Yun Wang, L. Wan, D. Wark, M. O. Wascko, A. Weber, R. Wendell, M. J. Wilking, C. Wilkinson, J. R. Wilson, K. Wood, C. Wret, J. Xia, Y. Xu, K. Yamamoto, Tokonatsu Yamamoto, C. Yanagisawa, G. Yang, T. Yano, K. Yasutome, N. Yershov, U. Yevarouskaya, M. Yokoyama, Y Yoshimoto, Nagamitsu Yoshimura, M. Yu, R. Zaki, A. Zalewska, J. Zalipska, К. Заремба, G Zarnecki, Xingyu Zhao, Taiyu Zhu, M. Ziembicki, E. D. Zimmerman, M. Zito, S. Zsoldos
Bibliographic record
VenuePhysical review. D/Physical review. D. · 2023
Typearticle
Languagelv
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicNeutrino Physics Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of ReginaUniversity of WinnipegUniversity of TorontoYork UniversityTRIUMF
FundersFP7 Ideas: European Research CouncilEuropean Regional Development FundJapan Society for the Promotion of ScienceNational Research Council CanadaNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaInstitut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des ParticulesScience and Technology Facilities CouncilHorizon 2020 Framework ProgrammeDeutsches Elektronen-SynchrotronCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives“la Caixa” FoundationRoyal SocietyAlliance de recherche numérique du CanadaInstitute for Cosmic Ray Research, University of TokyoCentre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueSchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen ForschungConsejería de Economía, Innovación, Ciencia y Empleo, Junta de AndalucíaRussian Science FoundationMinistry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and TechnologyU.S. Department of EnergyInstituto Nazionale di Fisica NucleareMinisterio de Ciencia e InnovaciónEuropean CommissionFundación Bancaria Caixa d'Estalvis i Pensions de BarcelonaCanada Foundation for InnovationCERNMinisterstwo Edukacji i NaukiCentres de Recerca de CatalunyaDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftAgence Nationale de la RechercheStavros Niarchos FoundationUK Research and InnovationNarodowe Centrum NaukiScientific Education and Research Institute
KeywordsPhysicsNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationParticle physicsMuonMuon neutrinoNuclear physicsSymmetry (geometry)Flux (metallurgy)Oscillation (cell signaling)Sterile neutrinoNeutrino detectorChemistryMathematics
Abstract
Muon neutrino and antineutrino disappearance probabilities are identical in the standard three-flavor neutrino oscillation framework, but $CPT$ violation and nonstandard interactions can violate this symmetry. In this work we report the measurements of ${\mathrm{sin}}^{2}{\ensuremath{\theta}}_{23}$ and $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Delta}}{m}_{32}^{2}$ independently for neutrinos and antineutrinos. The aforementioned symmetry violation would manifest as an inconsistency in the neutrino and antineutrino oscillation parameters. The analysis discussed here uses a total of $1.97\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{21}$ and $1.63\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{21}$ protons on target taken with a neutrino and antineutrino beam respectively, and benefits from improved flux and cross section models, new near-detector samples and more than double the data reducing the overall uncertainty of the result. No significant deviation is observed, consistent with the standard neutrino oscillation picture.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Scholarly communication, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.887
Threshold uncertainty score0.999
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.004 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.002 | 0.005 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.004 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.005 | 0.005 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.005 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.216 | 0.006 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.334
Teacher spread0.301 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)Science and technology studiesResearch integrityInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".
Quick stats
Citations22
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes