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Record W4387597529 · doi:10.1093/infdis/jiad453

What Is Needed to Move Toward Single-Step Diagnosis of Current HCV Infection?

2023· article· en· W4387597529 on OpenAlexaff
Jordan J. Feld

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Infectious Diseases · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHepatitis C virus research
Canadian institutionsToronto General HospitalUniversity of TorontoUniversity Health Network
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineIntensive care medicineHepatitis C virusHepatitis CVirologyVirus

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Despite remarkable therapeutic advances, hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection continues to be a major global problem. While the development of highly effective direct-acting antivirals has ensured that almost all those who are treated achieve viral cure, progress toward HCV elimination globally has stalled due to challenges upstream of treatment in the cascade of care, namely diagnosis and linkage to care. The major challenge continues to be the relative complexity of HCV diagnosis with the current requirement for a confirmatory HCV RNA test after an initial antibody-positive result. In this review, challenges with the current paradigm are highlighted with a focus on new technologies, as well as simple strategies using existing tools, which may simplify diagnosis and improve linkage to care and treatment. To achieve HCV elimination, improvements in the HCV diagnostics field to allow for a simple single-step diagnosis are required.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.011
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.022
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.057

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0110.022
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.002
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.004
Scholarly communication0.0050.012
Open science0.0020.002
Research integrity0.0050.010
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0140.009

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.062
GPT teacher head0.371
Teacher spread0.310 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations13
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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