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Record W4387682044 · doi:10.1109/tsc.2023.3324734

A Blockchain-Based Hedonic Game Scheme for Reputable Fog Federations

2023· article· en· W4387682044 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Services Computing · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicBlockchain Technology Applications and Security
Canadian institutionsÉcole de Technologie Supérieure
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceBlockchainScheme (mathematics)Computer securityGame theoryComputer networkDistributed computingMicroeconomicsEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Fog computing empowers the internet of vehicles (IoV) paradigm by offering computational resources near the end users. In this dynamic paradigm, users tend to move in and out of the range of fog nodes which has implications for the quality of service of the vehicular applications. To cope with these limitations, scholars addressed forming federations of fog providers for task offloading purposes. Nonetheless, a few challenges remain a burden for the formation of the federations. The formation mechanisms used to structure the federations of providers are still not fully stable. This causes a problem because a structureless federation can lead to an underperforming infrastructure. Furthermore, most of the literature ignored the honesty metrics of the providers and how trustworthy they are in allocating the agreed-upon resources for processing the tasks. Moreover, adopting a central reputation mechanism is questionable in terms of reliability due to many complications including the lack of consensus. In this work, we develop a Blockchain-based reputation mechanism for assisting the formation of fog federations for IoV applications. Our mechanism comprises on-chain smart contracts for storing and manipulating the providers’ reputations, and an off-chain Hedonic-based formation process that considers the parameters extracted from the chain to build the federations. We develop smart contracts using Solidity and deploy them on the Ethereum Blockchain. We test our mechanism using the EUA dataset as a proof of concept and compare it to other works in the literature. The results obtained show that our approach is able to enhance the overall payoff and quality of service in the IoV paradigm.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.805
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.263
Teacher spread0.246 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it