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Detection Syn Flood and UDP Lag Attacks Based on Machine Learning Using AdaBoost

2023· article· en· W4387697270 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Nova Hanafi Syafiuddin, Satria Mandala, Niken Dwi Wahyu Cahyani

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicNetwork Security and Intrusion Detection
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDenial-of-service attackAdaBoostComputer scienceMachine learningArtificial intelligenceNetwork packetHandshakeBoosting (machine learning)Computer securityData miningClassifier (UML)Computer networkThe InternetOperating system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Syn flood is a commonly used Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attack that aims to overwhelm a server by sending a large number of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) SYN requests without completing the handshake process and rejecting user packets. On the other hand, UDP flood attacks target the network infrastructure rather than the server, making it difficult to identify the source of the attack. In recent years, research related using machine learning to detect Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks with different methods. Steps taken to detect SYN Flood and UDP Lag attacks are system design, data collection, search, and data analysis. Test metrics such as precision, recall, accuracy, and F1-score are closely related to machine learning algorithms used for detecting Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks, including SYN Flood and UDP Lag attacks. Some literatures on SYN Flood attack detection have a low accuracy value with algorithm has been used. With the research conducted by author in detecting attacks by designing and building a system using machine learning algorithm which include ensemble Learning using AdaBoost and CICDDoS2019 dataset. For AdaBoost is an ensemble algorithm boosting type classifier that each individual model has its own way self to build sequentially by repeating the previous and CICDDoS2019 dataset was created by the Canadian Institute for Cybersecurity (CIC) at the University of New Brunswick.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.801
Threshold uncertainty score0.400

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.242
Teacher spread0.222 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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