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Record W4387741820 · doi:10.5539/jsd.v16n6p26

SPAD Index in Oregano Crop: A Proposal for Interpretation Ranges

2023· article· en· W4387741820 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Sustainable Development · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicEnvironmental and biological studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversidade Estadual de MaringáCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
KeywordsIndex (typography)Crop managementCropMathematicsStatisticsMultivariate statisticsEvapotranspirationYield (engineering)Factorial analysisMultivariate analysisAgricultural engineeringAgricultural scienceAgronomyEnvironmental scienceComputer scienceBiologyEngineeringEcologyPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The analysis of non-destructive variables in plants, such as the SPAD index, shows a growing trend of adoption in the field. However, it is necessary to determine comparative reference standards, aiming to assist in the interpretation of results obtained in the field and in making decisions about the management to be adopted. The study aimed to propose levels of interpretation of the SPAD index in oregano leaves based on the yield of the crop. The experiment was conducted in protected environment, randomized blocks design was adopted with four replications in 6 x 4 factorial scheme: six levels of water replacement (60, 70, 80, 90, 100, and 110% of the crop evapotranspiration-ETc) and four doses of bokashi (0, 100, 200, and 300 g m-2). For analysis, the data were subjected to variance analysis, multivariate analysis, regression and correlation. Productive management (water replacement and bokashi dose) influences the SPAD index response. Through mathematical analysis of the relationship between SPAD index and relative yield, the sufficiency ranges based on the SPAD index were determined in very low (<37) low (37-44), medium (44-46) and high (>46). The proposed classification of the sufficiency range for the SPAD index allows advances in the productive management of the oregano crop.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.135
Threshold uncertainty score0.265

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.228
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it