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A Fully Bayesian Inference Approach for Multivariate McDonald's Beta Mixture Model with Feature Selection

2023· article· en· W4387914368 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicBayesian Methods and Mixture Models
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsMixture modelArtificial intelligenceFeature selectionComputer scienceGibbs samplingBayesian inferencePattern recognition (psychology)InferenceMultivariate statisticsGaussian processModel selectionBayesian probabilityMachine learningAnomaly detectionFeature (linguistics)Gaussian

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Mixture models are widely used in unsupervised machine learning applications where annotating a large amount of data is not feasible. They have succeeded in various real-world problems, including medical applications, human activity recognition, and anomaly detection. This paper proposes a fully Bayesian analysis of the multivariate McDonald's Beta mixture model (McDBMM) using Gibbs sampling method and Metropolis-Hastings to estimate parameters. In addition, we integrated a feature selection technique which simultaneously determines the most relevant features for our mixture model. This allows for the simultaneous selection of the most relevant features, improving the accuracy and efficiency of the unsupervised learning process. Our approach is evaluated on challenging applications, including lung cancer image analysis and human activity recognition. Experimental results indicate that our proposed method is an effective solution compared to the Gaussian mixture model (GMM).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.926
Threshold uncertainty score0.860

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.288
Teacher spread0.261 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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