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Scene Parsing Using Fully Convolutional Network for Semantic Segmentation

2023· article· en· W4387951161 on OpenAlexaff
Nisar Ali, Ali Zeeshan Ijaz, Raja Hashim Ali, Zain ul Abideen, Abdul Bais

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicAdvanced Neural Network Applications
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Regina
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceParsingSegmentationConvolutional neural networkTransfer of learningRobustness (evolution)InferenceDeep learningImage segmentationObject detectionPattern recognition (psychology)Computer visionNatural language processingMachine learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

When it comes to computer vision, scene parsing is a crucial part of semantic segmentation. It has a wide range of applications, including autonomous driving, robotics, gaming, natural language processing, object detection, and image and video editing. Semantic segmentation works by classifying each pixel of an image according to the object it belongs to, and scene parsing provides contextual information to improve the accuracy and robustness of deep learning models used for this purpose. In this study, we used the Fully Convolutional Network (FCN-8) architecture, a popular deep learning-based technique that achieves higher accuracy than traditional and state-of-the-art methods. This is achieved by creating hierarchies of distinctive features in an image. The FCN-8 is used to perform semantic segmentation efficiently, taking an image of any size as input and producing correspondingly sized output with effective inference and learning. To fine-tune the FCN-8 for the MIT Scene Parsing Challenge Dataset, we employed a transfer learning approach. Our results showed that our proposed approach achieved an accuracy of 72% on the dataset. This is significant given the relatively small number of samples and the 150 classes of objects. Our work demonstrates a successful pilot study for deploying transfer learning and the FCN-8 architecture for scene parsing and semantic segmentation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.025
Threshold uncertainty score0.050

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.062
GPT teacher head0.326
Teacher spread0.264 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations36
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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