Robust Car-Following Control of Connected and Autonomous Vehicles: A Stochastic Model Predictive Control Approach
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Vehicle platooning has gained significant attention due to its potential to enhance road safety and efficiency. Leveraging stochastic optimization methods, this paper presents a distributed Stochastic Model Predictive Control (SMPC) controller tailored for vehicle platooning systems to improve their safety and robustness. Uniquely, our methodology describes the vehicle's dynamic state and establishes the error equation for the platoon system founded on a mass-spring structure structural concept, a departure from existing models. Using this, we formulate an SMPC platoon control framework resilient to stochastic disturbances, effectively integrating desired objective and probabilistic chance constraints. Given the probabilistic information of the random perturbations, an equivalent, computationally efficient framework for the SMPC is deduced under a fixed distribution. Comprehensive simulation experiments serve to validate the efficacy of our proposed SMPC platoon controller.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".