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Record W4388501397 · doi:10.4212/cjhp.3438

Effectiveness of Wait Time Targets and Patient Satisfaction Feedback in Decreasing Wait Times for Prescription Services in an Outpatient Pharmacy

2023· article· en· W4388501397 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Yulia Leemanza, Erna Kristin

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Canadian Journal of Hospital Pharmacy · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicHealthcare Operations and Scheduling Optimization
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedical prescriptionMedicinePatient satisfactionPharmacyFamily medicineOutpatient clinicIntervention (counseling)Medical emergencyEmergency medicineNursingInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Long wait times for prescription services at the Outpatient Pharmacy of the Dr. OEN SOLO BARU Hospital in Indonesia have led to high numbers of complaints. In response, to decrease these wait times, the hospital undertook an intervention to determine wait time targets and provide feedback on patient satisfaction to personnel in the Outpatient Pharmacy. Objective: To measure the impact of providing wait time targets and patient satisfaction feedback to pharmacists in terms of decreasing wait times for prescription services at the Outpatient Pharmacy. Methods: This quasi-experimental research study had a single-group interrupted time-series design. Data on wait times and patient satisfaction were collected from “waiting patients”. The study participants were 35 employees (6 pharmacists and 29 technicians), and the intervention entailed provision of wait time targets and patient satisfaction feedback to the participants every week for 5 consecutive weeks. Results: The wait times for prescription services decreased by 11.13 minutes (17%) for compounded prescriptions and by 12.70 minutes (37%) for noncompounded prescriptions. There was a significant change in average wait time for both compounded and noncompounded prescription services from week 0 to week 4 (p < 0.001). There was also a significant change in patient satisfaction from week 0 to week 4 (p < 0.001). Patient satisfaction increased significantly in conjunction with the decrease in wait times for prescription services. Conclusions: The intervention of providing wait time targets and feedback on patient satisfaction to pharmacists helped to reduce wait times for prescription services. RÉSUMÉ Contexte : Les longs délais d’attente pour les services de délivrance de médicaments sur ordonnance à la pharmacie ambulatoire de l’Hôpital Dr. OEN SOLO BARU en Indonésie ont donné lieu à un nombre élevé de plaintes. En réponse, afin de réduire ces temps d’attente, l’hôpital a cherché à déterminer des objectifs de temps d’attente et à fournir des commentaires sur la satisfaction des patients au personnel de la pharmacie ambulatoire. Objectif : Mesurer l’incidence, sur le temps d’attente pour la délivrance de médicaments sur ordonnance à la pharmacie ambulatoire, de la remise aux pharmaciens d’objectifs de temps d’attente et de commentaires sur la satisfaction des patients. Méthodes : Cette étude de recherche quasi-expérimentale était conçue selon une série temporelle interrompue à groupe unique. Les données sur les temps d’attente et sur la satisfaction des patients ont été recueillies auprès des « patients en attente ». Au total, 35 employés (6 pharmaciens et 29 techniciens) ont participé à l’étude, et l’intervention consistait à remettre aux pharmaciens des objectifs de temps d’attente et des commentaires sur la satisfaction des patients chaque semaine pendant 5 semaines consécutives. Résultats : Les temps d’attente pour les services de délivrance de médicaments sur ordonnance ont diminué de 11,13 minutes (17 %) pour les ordonnances relatives aux préparations magistrales et de 12,70 minutes (37 %) pour les ordonnances relatives aux préparations non magistrales. Une différence significative a été observée entre les semaines 0 et 4 (p < 0,001) concernant le temps d’attente moyen pour les services de délivrance de médicaments sur ordonnance relatifs aux préparations magistrales et ceux relatifs aux préparations non magistrales. Une différence significative a également été observée dans la satisfaction des patients entre les semaines 0 et 4 (p < 0,001). La satisfaction des patients a augmenté de manière significative parallèlement à la diminution du temps d’attente pour les services de délivrance de médicaments sur ordonnance. Conclusions : La remise aux pharmaciens d’objectifs en matière de temps d’attente ainsi que de commentaires sur la satisfaction des patients a permis de réduire les temps d’attente des services de délivrance de médicaments sur ordonnance.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.090
Threshold uncertainty score0.982

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.366
Teacher spread0.333 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations2
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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