MétaCan
Menu
← Back to cohort
Record W4389098254 · doi:10.1080/09687637.2023.2283383

Just have this come from their prescription pad: the medicalization of safer supply from the perspectives of health planners in BC, Canada

2023· article· en· W4389098254 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Celeste Macevicius, Daniel Gudiño Pérez, Alexa Norton, Gillian Kolla, Phoenix Beck-McGreevy, Marion Selfridge, Jeremy Kalicum, Abby Hutchison, Karen Urbanoski, Brittany Barker, Amanda Slaunwhite, Bohdan Nosyk, Bernie Pauly

Bibliographic record

VenueDrugs Education Prevention and Policy · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicMental Health Treatment and Access
Canadian institutionsCentre for Advancing Health OutcomesUniversity of British ColumbiaBC Centre for Disease ControlSt. Paul's HospitalSimon Fraser UniversityUniversity of Victoria
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchMinistry of Health, British ColumbiaVictoria General Hospital FoundationCanada Research Chairs
KeywordsMedicalizationHarm reductionGrassrootsDecriminalizationSAFERHarmThematic analysisMedical prescriptionCriminalizationSociologyCriminologyMedicinePublic relationsPolitical sciencePublic healthQualitative researchLawNursingPsychiatrySocial sciencePoliticsComputer security

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Context In March 2020, British Columbia introduced the Risk Mitigation Guidance (RMG) to enable the prescription of pharmaceutical substitutes for the unregulated drug market to decrease overdose deaths and COVID-19 infections. This study presents health planners’ perspectives on the RMG adoption within a medicalized system of care.Methods We conducted interviews with 28 health planners to obtain their views on implementation. We undertook a thematic analysis, drawing on the theory of medicalization to analyze and interpret findings.Findings We identified four themes regarding the implementation of the RMG within a medical model: (1) The medical model as expeditious and pragmatic; (2) Increasing medicalization of safer supply in response to prescriber tensions and distress; (3) Intersecting harms to people who use drugs; (4) Recommendations for additional safer supply models, decriminalization and regulation.Conclusions Health planners recognized and often problematized the over-medicalized nature of current safer supply models. Challenges with medicalization include privileging dominant ideologies (e.g. biomedicine), exerting social control, and perpetuating inequities. Greater attention to the relationships between harm reduction, medical, and criminal justice models in drug policy is needed to avoid compromises of medicalization within criminalization. Grassroots harm reduction may be critical in advancing safer supply beyond medical models.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.008
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.016
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.164
Threshold uncertainty score0.970

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0080.016
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0420.023
Scholarly communication0.0100.003
Open science0.0020.007
Research integrity0.0030.008
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.390
Teacher spread0.358 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations13
Published2023
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueDrugs Education Prevention and Policy→Same topicMental Health Treatment and Access→French-language works237,207→