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Record W4389228586 · doi:10.5539/ijef.v15n12p171

Financial Determinants of Pharmaceutical Supply for SIS Insured in Pasco Region 2019-2021

2023· article· en· W4389228586 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Raúl Lopez Seclén, Víctor Fernando Jesús Burgos Zavaleta

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Economics and Finance · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicBusiness, Innovation, and Economy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAcronymHealth careBusinessHealth insuranceFinancePublic healthFinancial institutionMarketingEconomicsEconomic growthMedicineNursing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

One of the most significant concerns in Peru’s public health system, given the lack of medicines provided in state health establishments, is that patients make use of their own resources to procure medicines. In this sense, the Integral Health Care Insurance (SIS by its acronym in Spanish for Seguro Integral de Salud) is especially relevant becuase it is the largest public insurance institution in Peru.  The SIS’s objective is to providepriority coverage to Peru’s most vulnerable through monetary transfers to each regional healthcare Expenditure Entity (UE by its acronym in Spanish for Unidad Ejecutora) through signed agreements. Therefore, the author selected Pasco Region to use as a case study because it is one of the poorest regions of the country. This study was conducted with the objective of discovering the financial factors that determine the level of pharmaceutical supply in SIS insured people by use of the correlational method. Because the SIS is in charge of carrying out the budget coverage, their principle ability to positively affect pharmaceutical supplies is through financial means. However, the administration of the logistical processes for the acquisition of medicines for SIS insured people is managed by Expenditure Entities that received the financing –at the beginning of every year- And the UEs are expected to provide the health products and medicines demanded by the insured. The paper concludes with a discussion of results and recommendations to better the pharmaceutical supply of SIS Hospitals in Peru through financial means.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.107
Threshold uncertainty score0.586

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.050
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.225 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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