Aaron S. Lecklider. <i>Love’s Next Meeting: The Forgotten History of Homosexuality and the Left in American Culture</i>.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The standard account of the relationship between the Left and homosexuality in the United States prior to the emergence of the modern gay and lesbian—and now the LGBTQ+—movement can be described as strained bedfellows at best or outright enemies at worse. Depending on which organization of the Left one is discussing—and the Communist Party is the organization most influential during the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s—the Left dismissed homosexuality as either a bourgeois formation, a form of deviance, or a somewhat secondary concern behind that of a class politics of anti-capitalism. The evidence for these accounts comes from the official organizational documents and proceedings of the Communist Party International and the Communist Party USA. These documents describe, among other things, the changing nature of the party line set in Moscow and its implications for organizing in the United States. Despite the twists and turns in that party line, the party’s official relationship to homosexuality remained pretty much the same.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.006 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.051 | 0.027 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".