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LFSR state sequence image encryption method based on VHDL language

2023· article· en· W4389482547 on OpenAlexaff
Hongwei Niu

Bibliographic record

VenueTheoretical and Natural Science · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicChaos-based Image/Signal Encryption
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEncryptionVHDLStream cipherNumeral systemComputer scienceImage (mathematics)DiagonalCorrelation coefficientSequence (biology)PixelState (computer science)AlgorithmTheoretical computer scienceArithmeticArtificial intelligenceMathematicsField-programmable gate arrayComputer hardwareComputer securityMachine learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In the modern society of digitalization, integration, intelligence, and networking, while people enjoy the convenience of information technology to their production and lives, information security in the network, as the cornerstone of information communication, becomes more and more important. The research is to establish a new image encryption (IE) method based on LFSR state sequence (SS)s in VHDL language, and the stream cipher of LFSR is studied in detail to induce the idea of LFSR SSs based on VHDL language. The correlation coefficient (CC) of the original image (OI) and encrypted image (EI) pixel points (PP) are analyzed from horizontal direction, vertical direction and diagonal direction, and the results show that the CC of adjacent PP of the OI is large, which approaches 1. However, using the encryption algorithm proposed in this paper, the correlation coefficient of the PP of the EI is -0.0282 in the diagonal direction, and the highest correlation coefficient in the horizontal direction is only 0.0122, which indicates that the adjacent PP of the EI are almost uncorrelated with each other. Therefore, the encryption method can well resist statistical attacks, which illustrates the effectiveness, security, and reliability of this new IE method.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.305
Teacher spread0.297 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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