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Record W4389695758 · doi:10.1515/9780889773875-005

Introduction: Setting Out on Our Journeys

2015· book-chapter· en· W4389695758 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Bonnie Jeffery, Louise Clarke

Bibliographic record

VenueUniversity of Regina Press eBooks · 2015
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicCommunity Health and Development
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNational Institute on Minority Health and Health DisparitiesUniversity of Regina
KeywordsGeographyHistory

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

he purpose of this volume is to recount and celebrate three different journeys.First are the journeys of the authors, who have navigated the challenging and ultimately rewarding waters of community-based research (cbr).All of the authors in this volume are or have been affiliated with the Saskatchewan Population Health and Evaluation Research Unit (spheru) and Community-University Institute for Social Research (cuisr).With this volume we also celebrate the journeys over the past decade of our two research institutes to fulfill the founders' vision of genuine community-university research partnerships in the service of better lives for vulnerable people and groups.And third is our own journey as editors of this collection, seeking to build our partnerships and practice of community-based research (cbr) in the process of working with the authors.We have organized the volume to highlight examples of the successes and challenges of cbr across a range of projects in three areas of interest: ethical issues in cbr, issues that arise in cbr projects with an advocacy focus, and the impact of cbr projects.The first section, "Ethics of Community-Based Research, " presents chapters that address ethical issues faced in the development of university-community partnerships and the xviii Jeffery and Clarke engagement of communities, such as power imbalances, understanding and respecting cultural diversity, using culturally competent practices, participation, and community capacity building.The chapters addressing "Advocacy and Community-Based Research" discuss specific advocacy strategies or methods that have been employed, such as community meetings, community advisory groups, policy roundtables, and community-university partnerships.And, finally, case studies that highlight the "Impact of Community-Based Research" include examination of a specific cbr initiative that has led to an identifiable change in policy, program, or capacity development in reducing various inequalities.That spheru and cuisr should come together to produce this book is not surprising given our parallel and often overlapping journeys.As described by Randall and Waygood and Labonte in their forewords to this volume, some of the same people were engaged in discussions about community-university partnerships to advance health and quality of life in 1999.All were deeply influenced by the specific location, Saskatchewan, and its socio-economic, geographic, and cultural contexts.All were committed to adopting multiple perspectives and cbr principles, but each organization took a slightly different path to reach its goals.We will provide brief overviews of spheru and cuisr and then map the terrain of cbr that we share. SPHERUspheru was established jointly, in 1999, by the Universities of Saskatchewan and Regina as an interdisciplinary research unit committed to the promotion of health equity by understanding and addressing population health disparities through policy-relevant research.Researchers at spheru come from a variety of academic backgrounds, including geography, political science, anthropology, epidemiology, social work, economics, nursing, nutrition, and history.Although there is no unifying theory of population health per se (Coburn et al., 2003;Kindig & Stoddart, 2003;Labonte et al., 2002), these researchers draw on discipline-specific theories of health determining conditions related to social class, gender, culture, society, place, and time.The researchers actively engage with communities and policy-makers to accomplish the goals of the unit, which include building on the existing expertise, knowledge, and capacity of all research partners and exchanging research knowledge with communities and policy-makers through ongoing

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.095
Threshold uncertainty score0.317

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0060.003
Scholarly communication0.0130.010
Open science0.0020.006
Research integrity0.0040.008
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0950.072

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.150
GPT teacher head0.354
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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