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Forecasting of Covid-19 Using Roll Prediction Based on Deep Learning

2023· article· en· W4390044864 on OpenAlexaff
Zhenghao Wang

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCOVID-19 diagnosis using AI
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceDeep learningMachine learningMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), short for “new coronavirus pneumonia” and named “2019 coronavirus disease” by the World Health organization, refers to pneumonia caused by the new 2019 coronavirus infection. COVID-19 is highly transmissible and is spreading rapidly around the world, posing a threat to human health and already having a huge impact on the world economy. Therefore, it is very important and necessary to predict the trend of the number of patients with COVID-19. The present work proposes learning models. There have been many previous studies using deep learning neural networks to predict time series, and the results have been shown to be outstanding. The present work will change the forecast format from using the entire segment of the data to forecast a day or segment to a roller forecast format. We will start from Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and then use simple Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) and The Gated Recurrent Units (GRUs) cells along with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) cells to predict the deaths and cases in US. We have used publicly available data from John Hopkins University’s COVID-19 database. In this study we will find the advantages and disadvantages of roller prediction and the limitations of different models and predict future trends, which will play a positive role in the research and prediction of the prevention and control of the epidemic.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.082
Threshold uncertainty score0.494

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.106
GPT teacher head0.356
Teacher spread0.250 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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