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Record W4390169992 · doi:10.22374/cjgim.v18i3.719

Gastrointestinal Kaposi Sarcoma in a Patient with Human Immunodeficiency Virus While On Antiretroviral Therapy

2023· article· en· W4390169992 on OpenAlexaffvenue
D Fonzo, Zuhal Mohmand, Farah Al Bader, Waqqas Afif

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of General Internal Medicine · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicViral-associated cancers and disorders
Canadian institutionsMcGill University Health Centre
FundersSanofiPfizerEli Lilly and CompanyAmgen
KeywordsMedicineSarcomaContext (archaeology)Antiretroviral therapyHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Viral loadKaposi's sarcomaDigestive tractImmunopathologyImmunodeficiencyGynecologyGastroenterologyInternal medicineImmunologyPathologyHuman herpesvirus

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Kaposi Sarcoma (KS) is a known complication of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). KS may affect the gastrointestinal (GI) tract in patients and generally occurs in patients with elevated HIV viral loads or low CD4 counts. It is less common for GI-KS to occur in patients with suppressed viral loads. We present endoscopic images of a patient with non-specific GI symptoms; this patient had developed GI-KS in the context of a persistently low CD4 count despite compliance with his antiretroviral therapy and a low HIV viral load. This case highlights that GI-KS should be considered in the differential diagnosis in all HIV-positive patients with unexplained/persistent GI symptomology, even if they have low viral loads. Early recognition and appropriate therapy of GI-KS leads to significantly improved outcomes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.183
Threshold uncertainty score0.966

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.273
Teacher spread0.249 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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