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Record W4390268940 · doi:10.18280/ria.370614

Early Detection and Segmentation of Ovarian Tumor Using Convolutional Neural Network with Ultrasound Imaging

2023· article· en· W4390268940 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueRevue d intelligence artificielle · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSmart Systems and Machine Learning
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsConvolutional neural networkSegmentationArtificial intelligenceUltrasoundComputer sciencePattern recognition (psychology)RadiologyMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The clinical differentiation between benign and malignant ovarian tumors represents a substantial challenge in the fields of obstetrics and gynecology, particularly following the detection of ovarian cysts through ultrasound.Ovarian cancers, diverse in type, often exhibit overlapping characteristics that complicate diagnosis.In this study, a deep learningbased methodology was developed to aid in the rapid and accurate differentiation of ovarian cancer types using ultrasound imaging.A deep learning approach, utilizing transfer learning with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models, was employed.To ensure the stability and robustness of the solution, ten iterations of training and validation were executed, with data randomly sampled for each iteration.The mean of the ten iterations' outcomes constituted the final evaluation metric.Initially, ultrasound images were enhanced to augment the quality of the training dataset, followed by the extraction of low-level texture features for the segmentation of images.Subsequently, ten established CNN models were utilized for both training and transfer learning processes.In the culmination of the study, a multitask model was proposed, capable of concurrently executing detection and segmentation tasks.The conducted evaluations reveal that the deep learning models can classify ovarian tumors with an accuracy of 98.79%, a rate comparable to that of skilled medical practitioners.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.499
Threshold uncertainty score0.364

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.255
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it