Antoine-Denis Raudot , Relations par lettres de l’Amérique septentrionale , éd. Pierre Berthiaume , Presses de l’Université Laval, 2018, XIV-764 p.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Au 18e siècle, l’Europe est considérée comme un modèle de civilisation, comme le souligne l’article europe de l’ Encyclopédie de Diderot et D’Alembert. Pour les Grecs cultivés du 18e siècle, l’Europe « éclairée » est le lieu de l’éducation, de la civilisation et de la liberté. Pour les cercles conservateurs anti-Lumières, l’Europe est le lieu des « athées » et des « libertins ». Les idées propagées par l’Europe libérale et la Révolution française vont contribuer à la revendication par les Grecs de leur libération des dominations étrangères. La Révolution grecque en 1821 va constituer un champ d’affrontement mais aussi d’assentiment entre Européens libéraux et conservateurs, tandis que le philhellénisme va soutenir avec passion l’affaire grecque, considérant que la Grèce est le « berceau de la civilisation » et un « membre de la famille européenne ».
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.007 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.032 | 0.007 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".